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Explain the formation of the products gi...

Explain the formation of the products giving the structures of the intermediates.
`a.`
`b.`

Text Solution

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`a.`
Due to the presence of an `bar(e)-` rich double bond, the intermediate `(I)` carbocation may also involve intramolecular rearrangement as shown below

Other products can be obtained due to carbocation `(I)` rearrangement.

`b.`
The `Me` group attached to the intermediate carbocation `(I)` decreases its charge, preventing the intramolecular rearrangement and other carbocation rearrangement. This results into a single product.
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