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If the line (x-1)/(2)=(y+1)/(3)=(z-1)/(4...

If the line `(x-1)/(2)=(y+1)/(3)=(z-1)/(4) and (x-3)/(1)=(y-k)/(2)=(z)/(1)` intersect, then k is equal to

A

`-1`

B

`(2)/(9)`

C

`(9)/(2)`

D

`0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) for which the two lines intersect, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations of the lines in parametric form. The first line \( L_1 \) is given by: \[ \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+1}{3} = \frac{z-1}{4} \] Let \( t \) be the parameter. Then we can express the coordinates of points on this line as: \[ x = 1 + 2t, \quad y = -1 + 3t, \quad z = 1 + 4t \] The second line \( L_2 \) is given by: \[ \frac{x-3}{1} = \frac{y-k}{2} = \frac{z}{1} \] Let \( s \) be the parameter for this line. Then we can express the coordinates of points on this line as: \[ x = 3 + s, \quad y = k + 2s, \quad z = s \] ### Step 2: Set the equations equal to each other. Since the lines intersect, we can set the corresponding coordinates equal to each other: 1. \( 1 + 2t = 3 + s \) 2. \( -1 + 3t = k + 2s \) 3. \( 1 + 4t = s \) ### Step 3: Solve the equations. From the third equation, we can express \( s \) in terms of \( t \): \[ s = 1 + 4t \] Now substitute \( s \) into the first equation: \[ 1 + 2t = 3 + (1 + 4t) \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 + 2t = 4 + 4t \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2t - 4t = 4 - 1 \] \[ -2t = 3 \implies t = -\frac{3}{2} \] Now substitute \( t = -\frac{3}{2} \) back into the expression for \( s \): \[ s = 1 + 4\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right) = 1 - 6 = -5 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( t \) and \( s \) into the second equation. Now substitute \( t = -\frac{3}{2} \) into the second equation: \[ -1 + 3\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right) = k + 2(-5) \] This simplifies to: \[ -1 - \frac{9}{2} = k - 10 \] Combining the left side gives: \[ -\frac{2}{2} - \frac{9}{2} = k - 10 \] \[ -\frac{11}{2} = k - 10 \] Adding 10 to both sides: \[ k = -\frac{11}{2} + 10 = -\frac{11}{2} + \frac{20}{2} = \frac{9}{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{9}{2}} \]
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ARIHANT MATHS-THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
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  2. An equation of a plane parallel to the plane x-2y+2z-5=0 and at a unit...

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  3. If the line (x-1)/(2)=(y+1)/(3)=(z-1)/(4) and (x-3)/(1)=(y-k)/(2)=(z)/...

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  4. If the angle between the line x=(y-1)/(2)=(z-3)(lambda) and the plane ...

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  5. Statement-I The point A(1, 0, 7) is the mirror image of the point B(1,...

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  6. The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point (3, -1, 11) to th...

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  7. The distance of the point (1,-5,""9) from the plane x-y+z=5 measured a...

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  8. A line AB in three-dimensional space makes angles 45^(@) and 120^(@) w...

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  9. Statement-I The point A(3, 1, 6) is the mirror image of the point B(1,...

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  10. Let the line (x-2)/(3)=(y-1)/(-5)=(z+2)/(2) lies in the plane x+3y-alp...

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  11. The projection of a vector on the three coordinate axes are 6, -3, 2, ...

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  12. The line passing through the points (5, 1, a) and (3, b, 1) crosses th...

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  13. If the straight lines (x-1)/(k)=(y-2)/(2)=(z-3)/(3) and (x-2)/(3)=(y-3...

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  14. Let L be the line of intersection of the planes 2x+3y+z=1 and x+3y+2z=...

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  15. If a line makes an angle (pi)/(4) with the positive directions of each...

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  16. If (2, 3, 5) is one end of a diameter of the sphere x^(2)+y^(2)+z^(2)-...

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  17. The two lines x=ay+b, z=cy+d and x=a'y+b', z=c'y+d' are perpendicular ...

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  18. The image of the point (-1, 3, 4) in the plane x-2y=0 is

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  19. If the plane 2ax-3ay+4az+6=0 passes through the mid point of the line ...

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  20. If the angle theta between the line (x+1)/(1)=(y-1)/(2)=(z-2)/(2) and ...

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