Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1...

The term mole first used by Ostwald in `1896` refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in `g` and its molecular weight. `1 "mole"` of a gaseous compound occupies `22.4 "litre"` at `NTP` and contains `6.023xx10^(23)` molecules of gas.
The volume of air needed to burning `12 g` carbon completely at `STP` is:

A

`22.4 "litre"`

B

`112 "litre"`

C

`44.8 "litre"`

D

`50 "litre"`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`C+O_(2)rarrCO_(2)`
`12 g` carbon needs `22.4 "litre air" 22.4 "litre" O_(2)`
or
`(22.4xx100)/(20)"litre air"=112 "litre air"`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLE AND EQUIVALENT CONCEPT

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 8 Statements: Explanation type problems|11 Videos
  • MOLE AND EQUIVALENT CONCEPT

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 9 Advanced numerical problems|61 Videos
  • MOLE AND EQUIVALENT CONCEPT

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 6 (INTEGER ANSWERS TYPE PROBLEMS)|35 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise|85 Videos
  • RADIO ACTIVITY

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercies 9|99 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in g and its molecular weight. 1 "mole" of a gaseous compound occupies 22.4 "litre" at NTP and contains 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of gas. weight of 1 "atom" of hydrogen is:

The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in g and its molecular weight. 1 "mole" of a gaseous compound occupies 22.4 "litre" at NTP and contains 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of gas. The maximum number of atoms present are in:

The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in g and its molecular weight. 1 "mole" of a gaseous compound occupies 22.4 "litre" at NTP and contains 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of gas. The amount of sulphur required to produce 100 "mole" of H_(2)SO_(4) is:

The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in g and its molecular weight. 1 "mole" of a gaseous compound occupies 22.4 "litre" at NTP and contains 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of gas. A substance contains 3.4% sulphur. If it contains two molecules of sulphur per molecule the minium molecular weight of substance will be:

The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of mass of a substance in g and its molecular weight. 1 "mole" of a gaseous compound occupies 22.4 "litre" at NTP and contains 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of gas. The hydrated salt Na_(2)SO_(4).nH_(2)O undergoes 56% loss in weight on heating and becomes anhydrous. The value of n will be:

What volume is occupied at N.T.P. by (i) 1.4 g of nitrogen (ii) 6.023 xx 10^21 molecules of oxygen (iii) 0.2 mole of ammonia ?

Assertion: A molecule of butane, C_(4)H_(10) has a mass of 58.12 amu . Reason: One mole of butane contains 6.022xx10^(23) molecules and has a mass of 58.12 g .

DNA has density 1.1 g//mL . And its molecular weight is 6xx10^(3) g//"mol" . Average volume occupied by its single molecule will be :

Avogadro's law states that under similar condition of T and P, equal number of particles. Experiments show that at one atmosphere pressure and at a temperature 273 K (i.e. at STP) one mole of any gas occupies a volume approximately 22.4 litre. Therefore number of moles of any sample of gas can be found by comparing its volume at STP with 22.4. 1 mole of any species contains 6.023xx10^(23) particles which is denoted by symbol N_(A) . Number of atoms present in 1 gm-atom of an element or number of molecules present in 1 gm-molecule of any substance is equal to N_(A) . Hence it is number of particles present in one mole of the substance. At STP 11.2 L of CO_(2) contains.

P BAHADUR-MOLE AND EQUIVALENT CONCEPT-Exercise 7 Comprehension based objective problems
  1. The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Calculate the residue obtained on strongly heating 2.76g Ag(2) CO(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The term mole first used by Ostwald in 1896 refers for the ratio of ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What weight of AgCl will be precipitated when a solution containing 4....

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find out the equivalent weight of H(3) PO(4)in the reaction: Ca(OH)(...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 20 mL of 0.2 M Al(2) (SO(4))(3) is mixed with 20 mL of 0.6 M BaCl(2). ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A 6.90 M solution of KOH contains 30% by weight of KOH. Calculate the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the weight of H(2) SO(4) in 1200 mL of a solution of 0.2 N streng...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. How much BaCl(2) would be needed to make 250 mL of a solution having s...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The concentration of solutions can be expressed in number of ways such...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The domestic water supply is treated by bleaching powder to remove unh...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The domestic water supply is treated by bleaching powder to remove unh...

    Text Solution

    |