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Solve the following simultaneous equatio...

Solve the following simultaneous equations :
` 4x + 3y = 4 , 6x + 5y = 8 `

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To solve the simultaneous equations \( 4x + 3y = 4 \) and \( 6x + 5y = 8 \), we will use the elimination method. Here are the steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations We have the following two equations: 1. \( 4x + 3y = 4 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 6x + 5y = 8 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 2: Multiply the equations to align coefficients To eliminate one variable, we will multiply the first equation by 6 and the second equation by 4. This will help us align the coefficients of \( x \). - Multiply Equation 1 by 6: \[ 6(4x + 3y) = 6(4) \implies 24x + 18y = 24 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] - Multiply Equation 2 by 4: \[ 4(6x + 5y) = 4(8) \implies 24x + 20y = 32 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 3: Subtract the equations Now, we will subtract Equation 4 from Equation 3 to eliminate \( x \): \[ (24x + 18y) - (24x + 20y) = 24 - 32 \] This simplifies to: \[ 18y - 20y = -8 \implies -2y = -8 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( y \) Now, divide both sides by -2: \[ y = \frac{-8}{-2} = 4 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( y \) back into one of the original equations Now that we have \( y = 4 \), we will substitute this value back into Equation 1 to find \( x \): \[ 4x + 3(4) = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 12 = 4 \] Subtract 12 from both sides: \[ 4x = 4 - 12 \implies 4x = -8 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Now, divide both sides by 4: \[ x = \frac{-8}{4} = -2 \] ### Final Solution Thus, the solution to the simultaneous equations is: \[ (x, y) = (-2, 4) \]
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