Assertion: The whole charge of a conductor cannot be transferred to another isolated conductor.
Reason: The total transfer of charge from one to another is not possible.

Options

A. if both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
C. if Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
D. if both Assertion and Reason are false

Explanation

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, let's break it down step by step:

### Step 1: Understanding the Assertion
The assertion states that "The whole charge of a conductor cannot be transferred to another isolated conductor." This implies that when we attempt to transfer charge from one conductor to another, it is not possible to transfer all of the charge.

### Step 2: Understanding the Reason
The reason provided is "The total transfer of charge from one to another is not possible." This statement suggests that there is a limitation in the process of charge transfer between conductors.

### Step 3: Analyzing the Concept of Charge Transfer
In electrostatics, when two conductors are brought into contact, charge can redistribute between them. However, if one conductor is isolated and we try to transfer charge to another isolated conductor, the transfer will not be complete due to the nature of electric fields and potential differences.

### Step 4: Conclusion
From the analysis, we can conclude that the assertion is true because it is indeed not possible to transfer the entire charge from one conductor to another isolated conductor. The reason is also true, as it explains the limitation in charge transfer.

### Final Statement
Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

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