Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The count rate of 10 g of radioactive ma...

The count rate of `10 g` of radioactive material was measured at different times and times has been shown in the figure. The half-life of material and the total counts (approximately) in the first half life period, respectively are.
.

A

`4h, 9000`

B

`3h, 14000`

C

`3h,235`

D

`3h, 50`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

(b) Read time for `50` count rate, it gives half-life period of `3 hrs`, one small square gives `600` counts `(10 xx 60)`. The number of small squares between graph and time axis are approximately `24`
Hence count rate `= 24 xx 600 = 14400`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise Problems Based On Mixed Concepts|58 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise Section B - Assertion Reasoning|13 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise Radioactivity|42 Videos
  • MOCK TEST

    A2Z|Exercise Mock Test 3|44 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS

    A2Z|Exercise EXERCISE|29 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The count rate for 10 g of radioactive material was measured at different times and this has been shown in the above graph with scale given. The half-life of the material and the total count in the first half-value period, respectively are.

If the pressure on a radioactive material is increased three times. Then the mean life of the element .

A radioactive material has an initial amount 16 gm After 120 days it reduces to 1 gm . Then the half-life of radioactive material is

The decay constant of a radioactive material is 5 xx 10^(-4) per year.find its half-life period.

For a certain radioactive process the graph between In R and t(sec) is obtained as shown in the figure. The the value of half life for the unknown radioactive material is approximately:

The half life period of a radioactive material is 15 minutes. What percent will remain after 45 minutes ?

The graph shows the log of activity ( log R ) of a radioactive material as a function of time t in minutes The half -life (in minutes) for the decay is closest to

The activity of a radioactive isotope is 3000 count per minute at a certai time and 2736 count per minute after 48 h later. The half-life of this isotope is

A2Z-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-Radioactive Disintegration
  1. Ceratain radioactive substance reduces to 25% of its value is 16 days....

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The half-life of a radioactive substance against alpha-decay is 1.2 xx...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. 10 gm of radioactive material of half-life 15 year is kept in store fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In a sample of radioactive material, what percentage of the initial nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A radioactive material has an initial amount 16 gm After 120 days it r...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Half-life of a substance is 10 years. In what time, it becomes (1)/(4)...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If N(0) is the original mass of the substance of half - life period t(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The ratio activity of an element becomes 1//64 th of its original valu...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 48 hours. How much time wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A radioactive substance has an average life of 5 hours. In a time of 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A sample of a radioactive element has a mass of 10 g at an instant t=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The half-life of a sample of a radioactive substance is 1 hour. If 8 x...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A count rate meter shows a count of 240 per minute from a given radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Activity of radioactive element decreased to one third of original act...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The half-life a radioacitve substance is 40 yeard. How long will it ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A nucleus of mass 218 amu in Free State decays to emit an alpha-partic...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Radioactive element decays to form a stable nuclide, then the rate of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A radioactive sample has N0 active at t = 0 . If the rate of disintegr...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The count rate of 10 g of radioactive material was measured at differe...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The fraction f of radioactive material that has decayed in time t, var...

    Text Solution

    |