Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A sample of a radioactive element has a ...

A sample of a radioactive element has a mass of `10 g` at an instant `t=0`. The approxiamte mass of this element in the sample after two mean lives is .

A

`2.50 gm`

B

`3.70 gm`

C

`6.30 gm`

D

`1.35 gm`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

(d) `M = M_0 e^(- lamda t)`, given `t = 2((1)/(lamda))`
`rArr M = 10 e^(- lamda((2)/(lamda))) = 10 ((1)/(e))^2 rArr M = 1.35 gm`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise AIIMS Questions|22 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise Assertion- Reason|10 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    A2Z|Exercise Section B - Assertion Reasoning|13 Videos
  • MOCK TEST

    A2Z|Exercise Mock Test 3|44 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS

    A2Z|Exercise EXERCISE|29 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A sample of a radioactive element has a mass of 10 g at an instant t=0. The approximate mass of this element in the sample left after two mean lives is

A sample of radioactive element has a mass of 10 g at an instant t=0 . The approximate mass of this element in the sample after two mean lives is

A box contains a radioactive material of mass 14.58 gram at time t=0. What is the mass ofo the element left in the box after a time of 2 mean lives ? (take e=2.7)

A certain radioactive element has a half-life of 20 years . If we have a block with 10 g of the element in it, after how

A sample of sodium has a mass of 46g. What is the mass of the same number of calcium atoms as sodium atoms present in given sample ?

The mass of one atom of an element is 1.71 xx 10^(-22) g. What is the atomic mass of this element in g-mol^(-1) ?

An open container has net 10 gm mass of a radioactive material. The net mass in the container after two mean lives is approximately.

Initial active mass of a radioactive sample is 76 gm . The active mass at the end of two mean lives is approximately.

A sample of iron has a mass of 1.68 g. Calculate (a) the number of moles of iron present, (6) the number of atoms of iron in the sample

A2Z-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-AIPMT/NEET Questions
  1. If m,mn and mp are masses of .Z X^A nucleus, neutron and proton respec...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If .92 U^238 undergoes successively 8 alpha-decays and 6 beta-decays, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A sample of a radioactive element has a mass of 10 g at an instant t=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The mass number of a nucleus is.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 a.m.u. and 1.0073 a.m.u. r...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In the following reaction the value of 'X' is. .7 N^14 + .2 He^4 rar...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A radioactive material has an initial amount 16 gm After 120 days it r...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A nucleus represented by the symbol .Z^AX has.

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Mp denotes the mass of a proton and Mn that of a neutron. A given nucl...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The nuclei of which one of the following pairs of nuclei are isotons ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the reaction .1^2 H + .1^3 H rarr .2^4 He + .0^1 n, if the binding ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In any fission the ratio ("mass of fission produts")/("mass of paren...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Fission of nuclei is possible because the binding energy per nuclei in...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The binding energy of deuteron is 2.2 MeV and that of .2^4 He is 28 Me...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In a radioactive material the activity at time t1 is R1 and at a later...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Two radioactive materials have decay constant 5lambda&lambda. If initi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In radioactive decay process, the negatively changed emitted beta-part...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A nucleus .Z^A X has mass represented by M(A, Z). If Mp and Mp denote ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If radius of the (13)^(27) Al necleus is estimated to be 3.6 fermi the...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two radioactive materials X1 and X2 have decay constants 10 lamda and ...

    Text Solution

    |