Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The first obrital of H or H like atom is...

The first obrital of H or H like atom is represencted by
`psi = 1/( sqrt pi) (Z/a_0) ^(3//2) e^(-ze//a_0)`
where `a_0 =` Bohr's orbit . The actual probability of fiding the elercrton at a distance r form the nucleus is :

A

`psi^2 dr`

B

`intpsi^2 4 pi r^2 dV`

C

`psi^24 4d`

D

`int psi dV`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The actual probability of the electron being in an infinitesimal region ` dV` at a distance `r` is given as :
probability `= psi^2 dV`
`:.` 1st orbital is spherically summetrical
` :.V = 4/3 pir^3 or dV = 4pir^2 dr`
` :.` Probability = `psi^2 . 4 pi r^2 dr`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 3B|19 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 4|39 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise|19 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING

    P BAHADUR|Exercise Exercise 7|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The first orbital of H is represented by: psi=(1)/(sqrtr)((1)/(a_(0)))^(3//2)e^(-r//a_(0)) , where a_(0) is Bohr's radius. The probability of finding the electron at a distance r, from the nucleus in the region dV is :

The probability of finding elercrtron at a distance r form the nucleus for H or H like atom is :

The radial wave function for 1 s electron in H-atom is R=(2)/a_(0)^(3//2)e^(-r//a_(0)) where a_(0) =radius of 1^(st) orbit of H-atom . The ratio of probablitiy of 1^(st) electron in hyrogen atom at distance a_(0) from nucleus to that at distance a_(0)/2 from nucleus.

The wave function for 1s orbital of hydrogen atom is given by: Psi_(1s)=(pi)/sqrt2e^(-r//a_(0)) Where, a_(0) = Radius of first Bohar orbit r= Distance from the nucleus (Probability of finding the ekectron varies with respect to it) What will be the ratio of probability of finding rhe electron at the nucleus to first Bohr's orbit a_(0) ?

The Schrodinger wave equation for hydrogen atom is psi_(2s) =1/(4sqrt(2pi)) (1/(a_(0)))^(3//2)(2-r/(a_(0)))e^(-t//a_(0)) where a_0 is Bohr's radius. If the radial node in 2 s be at r_0 , then r_0 would be equal to

The wave function for 2s orbital is given as: Psi = ((1)/(sqrt2)) ((1)/(alpha_(0)))^(3//2)(2- (r)/(alpha_(0))).e^(-r//2alpha_(0) Where alpha_(0) = First Bohr's radius in H-atom =0.529 "Å" Read the given statement and pick out the correct statement(s).

The Schrodinger wave equation for hydrogen atom of 4s- orbital is given by : Psi (r) = (1)/(16sqrt4)((1)/(a_(0)))^(3//2)[(sigma^(2) - 1)(sigma^(2) - 8 sigma + 12)]e^(-sigma//2) where a_(0) = 1^(st) Bohr radius and sigma = (2r)/(a_(0)) . The distance from the nucleus where there will be no radial node will be :

P BAHADUR-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercise 3A
  1. In aufbau principle, the word aufbau represents :

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two elecrtrons A and B in an atom have the following set of quantum nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The first obrital of H or H like atom is represencted by psi = 1/( s...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Total numbr of nodal planes aresame in :

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The change in molar enrgy noticed during atomic transimission of 5 her...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The angular momentum of an electron in a orbital is given as …………

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The first atom with obncomplete d-shell is :

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Six valence electrons of oxygen are labelled as AB in 2s orbitals and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The correct Schrodingers's wave equation for an electron with e as tat...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. For an elecrron in g-orbital what is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The maxium sum of number of neutrons and protons in an isotope of hydr...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The ratio of speed of gamma-rays and X-rays is :

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers represents an imposs...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two elements in I transition series have four unparired electrons in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The line spectrum of two elements is not identical because

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If the speed of electron in the first bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is x...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The elecronic configuration 1s^2 ,1s^2 2p^6, 3s^1 3p^1 correctly descr...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following statement //s is not correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Rutherfore's alpha particke scatterubg exoerunebt evebtykk ked if tge ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which element isrepresencted by the following electronic configuration...

    Text Solution

    |