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Bohr proposed his atomic model based on ...

Bohr proposed his atomic model based on Planck's quantum theory and derived following relation for one electron system in `C.G.S` units :
For H-atom ` : r_n =n_2 xx r_2 , E_n = E_1 xx Z^2 , u_n = u_1 /n` ,
`r_1 = 0.529 overset(@)(A) , u_1 = 2. 19 xx 10^8 cm //sec` . , `E_1 =- 13. 6 eV`.
For ` 1` elecron systems . ther than (H) .
` r_n = ( n^2 xx r_(1H))/X , E_n = (E_(1H)xx Z^2)/(n^(2)) , u_n = (u_(1H)xxZ)/n`
Later on de-Broglie propsed the dual nature of elecrron and put forwared his wave concept . The wavelnght of electron in an orbit was given by ` lambda // mu`.
The wavelnght 9 in m^(-1)) of moving electron in 3rd orbit of H-atom is :

A

` 1. 0 xx 10 ^(-9)`

B

` 2. 0 xx 10^(-7)`

C

` 1. 0 xx 10^(-7)`

D

` 1. 0 xx 10^(-8)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

` lambda = h/( mu_3) = (6.626 xx 10^(-34) xx 3)/(9.108 xx 10^(-31) xx u_(1))`
`= (6. 626 xx 10^(34) xx 3)/( 9. 108 xx 10^(-31) xx 2. 19 x 10^6)`
` 9. 96 xx 10^(-10) m`.
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Bohr proposed his atomic model based on Planck's quantum theory and derived following relation for one electron system in C.G.S units : For H-atom : r_n =n_2 xx r_2 , E_n = E_1 xx Z^2 , u_n = u_1 /n , r_1 = 0.529 overset(@)(A) , u_1 = 2. 19 xx 10^8 cm //sec . , E_1 =- 13. 6 eV . For 1 elecron systems . ther than (H) . r_n = ( n^2 xx r_(1H))/X , E_n = (E_(1H)xx Z^2)/(n^(2)) , u_n = (u_(1H)xxZ)/n Later on de-Broglie propsed the dual nature of elecrron and put forwared his wave concept . The wavelnght of electron in an orbit was given by lambda // mu . The momentum of electron in 3rd Bohr orbit fo H-atom is :

Bohr proposed his atomic model based on Planck's quantum theory and derived following relation for one electron system in C.G.S units : For H-atom : r_n =n_2 xx r_2 , E_n = E_1 xx Z^2 , u_n = u_1 /n , r_1 = 0.529 overset(@)(A) , u_1 = 2. 19 xx 10^8 cm //sec . , E_1 =- 13. 6 eV . For 1 elecron systems . ther than (H) . r_n = ( n^2 xx r_(1H))/X , E_n = (E_(1H)xx Z^2)/(n^(2)) , u_n = (u_(1H)xxZ)/n Later on de-Broglie propsed the dual nature of elecrron and put forwared his wave concept . The wavelnght of electron in an orbit was given by lambda // mu . The circumfenerc ( in m0 if 3rd bohr obit in H-atom is :

Bohr proposed his atomic model based on Planck's quantum theory and derived following relation for one electron system in C.G.S units : For H-atom : r_n =n_2 xx r_2 , E_n = E_1 xx Z^2 , u_n = u_1 /n , r_1 = 0.529 overset(@)(A) , u_1 = 2. 19 xx 10^8 cm //sec . , E_1 =- 13. 6 eV . For 1 elecron systems . ther than (H) . r_n = ( n^2 xx r_(1H))/X , E_n = (E_(1H)xx Z^2)/(n^(2)) , u_n = (u_(1H)xxZ)/n Later on de-Broglie propsed the dual nature of elecrron and put forwared his wave concept . The wavelnght of electron in an orbit was given by lambda // mu . The potential ergy fo electro in 3rd Bohr orbit of H-atom is :

Calculate the wavelength and energy of radiation for the elctronic transition form infinity to ground state for one H-atom . Given e_1 =- 13. 6 eV ( 1 1 eV = 1,. 6 xx 10^(-19) J) .

What is the distance of separation between second and third orbits of H-atom is given as : r_n = 0.529 xx n^2 Å

A triply ionized Be-atom has the same radius of 2^(nd) orbitas that of ground state of H-atom. Th radius of an orbit is r_n = (r_1 xx n^2)/(1) .

Bohr's model enables us to derive the energy of an electron revolving in nth orbit. For H-atom and hydrogen like species : E_n = (2 pi^2 m e^4 Z^2)/(n^2 h^2) or = - (13.6 Z^2)/(n^2) eV "atom"^(-1) = (21.8 xx 10^(-19) Z^2)/(n^2) J "atom"^(-1) This helps to calculate the radius of an orbit, r_n = (0.529 n^2)/(Z) Å Bohr's model also explains the occurrence of different spectral lines. The wavelengths of difference line can be given as : 1/lambda = barv ("in" cm^(-1)) = R (1/(n_1^2) - 1/(n_2^2)) R = 109678 cm^(-1) and n_2 > n_1 . What is the experimental evidence in support of the fact that electronic energies in an atom are quantized ?

Bohr's model enables us to derive the energy of an electron revolving in nth orbit. For H-atom and hydrogen like species : E_n = (2 pi^2 m e^4 Z^2)/(n^2 h^2) or = - (13.6 Z^2)/(n^2) eV "atom"^(-1) = (21.8 xx 10^(-19) Z^2)/(n^2) J "atom"^(-1) This helps to calculate the radius of an orbit, r_n = (0.529 n^2)/(Z) Å Bohr's model also explains the occurrence of different spectral lines. The wavelengths of difference line can be given as : 1/lambda = barv ("in" cm^(-1)) = R (1/(n_1^2) - 1/(n_2^2)) R = 109678 cm^(-1) and n_2 > n_1 . Which transition between Bohr's orbits corresponds to third line in Lyman series?

P BAHADUR-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercise 7
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