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Standard entropy of X(2) , Y(2) and XY(3...

Standard entropy of `X_(2)` , `Y_(2)` and `XY_(3)` are `60, 40 ` and `50JK^(-1)mol^(-1)` , respectively. For the reaction, `(1)/(2)X_(2)+(3)/(2)Y_(2)rarrXY_(3),DeltaH=-30KJ` , to be at equilibrium, the temperature will be:

A

`1250 K`

B

`500 K`

C

`750 K`

D

`1000 K`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

`1/2X_(2)+3/2Y_(2)toXY_(3)`
`DeltaS_("reaction")=50-(3/2xx40+1/2xx60)`
`=-40 J mol^(-1), DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS`
at equilibrium , `DeltaG=0`
`DeltaH=TDeltaS`
`30xx10^(3)=Txx40, :. T=750 K`
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