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Mass remaining constant, the radius of t...

Mass remaining constant, the radius of the earth shrinks by 1%. The acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface would

A

increase by `1%`

B

decrease by `2%`

C

decrease by `1%`

D

increase by `2%`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`g = (GM)/(R^(2)) , (Delta g)/(g) = - 2(DeltaR)/(R )`
`:. %` change in the value of `g`
`(Deltag)/(g) xx 100 = - 2(DeltaR)/(R ) xx 100 = - 2(1%) = - 2%`
Negative sign shown the decreases in `g`.
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