Verify the Gauss's law for magnetic field of a point dipole of dipole moment M at the origin for the surface which is a sphere of radius R.

Explanation

To verify Gauss's law for the magnetic field of a point dipole of dipole moment \( \mathbf{M} \) at the origin, we will follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Setup
We have a magnetic dipole located at the origin of a spherical surface of radius \( R \). The dipole moment is denoted as \( \mathbf{M} \).

### Step 2: Define the Magnetic Field of a Dipole
The magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) at a point in space due to a magnetic dipole moment \( \mathbf{M} \) is given by the formula:
\[
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