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Current is switched on in a circuit cont...

Current is switched on in a circuit contaning a resistance of `10 Omega` and an inductance of 0.8 H. Calculate the time taken by the current to grow to half its maximum value.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here, `R = 10 Omega, L = 0.8 H`,
`t = ?, I = I_(0) //2`
As `I = I_(0) (1 - e^(-R//Lt)) = I_(0) //2`
`:. (1)/(2) = 1 - e^(-Rt//L)` or `e^(-Rt//L) = 1 - (1)/(2) = (1)/(2)`
`(Rt)/(L) log_(e) e = log_(e) 1 - log_(e) 2 = 0 - 0.693`
`t = + 0.693 (L)/(R ) = (0.693 xx 0.8)/(10) = 0.055 s`
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