Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The radial speed of a galaxy is 1.2 xx 1...

The radial speed of a galaxy is `1.2 xx 10^(6)m//s` receding away from earth. What is the percentage change in wavelength in the observed spectrum ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here, `v = 1.2 xx 10^(6) m//s`
As `v = (Delta lambda)/(lambda) xx c`
`:. (Delta lambda)/(lambda) = (c )/(v) = (1.2 xx 10^(6))/(3 xx 10^(8))`
`= 0.4 xx 10^(-2)`
Percentage increase in wavelength
`= 0.4 xx 10^(-2) xx 100`
`= 0.4%`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Very short answer question|5 Videos
  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise very short answer questions|1 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Multiple Choice Questions)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A star is moving towards the earth with a speed of 4 xx 10^(7) m//s . If the wavelength emitted by the star is 500 nm , what would be the change in wavelength received on earth ?

A rocket is moving away from the earth at a speed of 6 xx 10^(7) m//s . The rocket has blue light in it. What will be the wavelength of light recorded by an observer on the earth (wavelength of blue light = 4600 Å )

If velocity of a galaxy relative to earth is 1.2 xx 10^(6)ms^(-2) then percentage increase in wavelength of light from galaxy as compared to the similar source on earth will be :

A star emitting light of wavelength 6000 Å is moving towards the earth with a speed of 3 xx 10^(6) m//s . What is the apparent wavelength of the emitted light ?

If the angular speed of the Earth is 7.26xx10^(-5) rad/s and radius of the Earth is 6,400 km, calculate the change in weight of 1 kg of mass taken from equator to pole.

A star emits a light of wavelength I and it is receding from the earth with a velocity v_(s) . The shift in wavelength of spectral line observed on earth is

With what speed should a galaxy move outward, with respect to earth so that the sodium-D line at wavelength 5890 Å is observed at 5896 Å ?

The apparent wavelength of the light from a star, moving away from the earth is 0.01% more than its real wavelength. The speed of the star with respect to earth is

The frequency changes by 10% as the source approaches a stationary observer with constant speed v_S , What sould be the percentage change in ferquency as the source recedes from the observer with the same speed? Given that v_Sltltv (v speed of sound in air).

A satellite of mass 5000kg is projected in space with an intial speed of 400m//s making an angle of 30^(@) with the radial direaction from a distance 3.6 xx 10^(7) m away from the center of the earth. The minimum distance of state The minimum distance of satellite from earth :