Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the energy of an electron havi...

Calculate the energy of an electron having de-Broglie wavelength 5500Å. Given, `h=6.62xx10^(-34)Js, m_(e)=9.1xx10^(-31)kg`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`4.9xx10^(-6)eV`

Here, `lambda=5500Å =5500xx10^(-10)m`
`55xx10^(-8)m`
de-Broglie wavelength associated with electron is
`lambda=h/(sqrt(2m_(e)E)) or E=(h^(2))/(2m_(e)lambda^(2))=1/(2m_(e)) (h/lambda)^(2)`
`:. E=1/(2xx(9.1xx10^(-31)))[(6.6xx10^(-34))/(55xx10^(-8))]^(2)`
`=7.9xx10^(-25)J`
`=(7.9xx10^(-25))/(1.6xx10^(-19))=4.9xx10^(-6)eV`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Value based question|1 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Problems for Practice (B)|2 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATING CURRENT

    PRADEEP|Exercise Multiple Choice Questions|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What amount of energy (in eV) should be added to an electron to reduce its de-Broglie its de-Broglie wavelength from 100 to 50 pm? Given h=6.62xx10^(-34)Js, m_(e)=9.1xx10^(-31)kg .

An electron in a hydrogen like atom is in an excited state3 . It has a total energy of -3 4 eV. Calculate : (a) The kinetic energy of electron . (b) The de-Broglie wavelength of electron . ( h = 6.6 xx 10^(023) , m_e = 9 .108 xx 10^(-31) kg)

The momentum of a particle having a de-Broglie wavelength of 10^(17) m is (Given, h=6.625xx10^(-34)m )

What is the (a) momentum (b) speed and (c) de-Broglie wavelength of an electron with kinetic energy of 120 eV. Given h=6.6xx10^(-34)Js, m_(e)=9xx10^(-31)kg , 1eV=1.6xx10^(-19)J .

Calculate the speed of the electron in the first Bohr orbit given that h=6.6xx10^(-34) Js, m=9.11xx10^(-31) kg and e=1.603xx10^(-19) C .

Find the photon energy for electromagnetic waves of wavelength 20m. Given h= 6.63xx10^(-34) "Js".

The speed of electron having de Broglie wavelength of 10 ^(10) m is ( me = 9.1 xx 10 ^(-31) kg, h = 6.63xx 10^(-34) J-s)

Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in a metal at 12.^(@)C and compare it with the mean separation between two electrons in a metal which is about 2Å , Given h=6.6xx10^(-34) Js, m_(e)=9.1xx10^(-31) kg . Boltzmann constant k=1.38xx10^(-23) JK^(-1)

The kinetic energy of an electron is 5 eV . Calculate the de - Broglie wavelength associated with it ( h = 6.6 xx 10^(-34) Js , m_(e) = 9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg)

Calculate the (a) momentum and (b) de-Broglie wavelength of the electrons accelerated through a potential difference of 56V. Given, h=6.63xx10^(-34)Js, m_(e)=9.1xx10^(-31)kg, e=1.6xx10^(-19)C .

PRADEEP-DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER-Exercise
  1. From a cliff that is 10.0m above a lake, a boy (mass 40 kg) jumps from...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron moving with a velocity 1.5xx1...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the energy of an electron having de-Broglie wavelength 5500Å...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. An electron and a photon each have a wavelength of 2.00nm. Find (i) th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An alpha-particle and a proton are accelerated from rest through the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The wavelength of a photon is 1.4Å. It collides with an electron. Its ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the energy that should be added to an electron of energy 2eV to r...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The de-broglie wavelength associated with photon changes by 0.25%. If ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 200volts....

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the de-Broglie wavelength (in Å) assciated with a photon moving w...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in a metal at 12.^(@)C a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Given that a photon of light of wavelength 10,000Å has an energy equl ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The maximum KE of photoelectrons emitted from a cetain metallic surfac...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When a beam of 10.6 eV photons of intensity 2.0 W //m^2 falls on a pla...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. When a surface is irradiated with light of wavelength 4950 Å, a photo...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What amount of energy (in eV) should be added to an electron to reduce...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A particle is droped from a height H. The de-broglie wavelength of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The wavelength of a photon needed to remove a proton from a nucleus wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Consider a beam of electrons (each electron with energy E(0)) incident...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider the fundamental physics for class XII. Suppose the voltage ap...

    Text Solution

    |