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A population inversion for two energy le...

A population inversion for two energy levels is often described by assigning a negative Kelvin temperature to the system. What negative temperature would describe a system in which population of the upper energy level exceeds that of the lower by `10%` and the energy difference between the two levels is 2.2 eV?

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To solve the problem of determining the negative temperature that describes a system with a population inversion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Population Inversion**: We know that the population of the upper energy level (n_x) exceeds that of the lower energy level (n_0) by 10%. This means: \[ n_x = n_0 + 0.1 n_0 = 1.1 n_0 ...
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Knowledge Check

  • With the increase in peinciple quantum number, the energy difference between the two successive energy levels

    A
    increases
    B
    decreases
    C
    remians constant
    D
    sometimes increases and sometimes decreases
  • Assertion In He-Nelaser, population inversion takes place between energy levels of neon atoms. Reason Helium atoms have a metastable energy level.

    A
    Both assertin and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
    B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
    C
    Assertion is true but reason is flase
    D
    Both assertion and reason are false
  • If 10,000 J of energy is present at the T 1 level, then what is the energy available at the T_2 level ?

    A
    1000 J
    B
    10 J
    C
    100 J
    D
    1 J
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