Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
If a star can convert all the He nuclei ...

If a star can convert all the He nuclei completely into oxygen nuclei. The energy released per oxygen nuclei is (Mass of the helium nucleus is `4.0026` amu and mass of oxygen nucleus is `15.9994` amu)

A

`7.6MeV`

B

`56.12MeV`

C

`10.24MeV`

D

`23.9MeV`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

When four helium nuclei are fused together, one oxygen nucleus is formed. The reaction is
`4xx2He^(4)to._(8)O^(16)+Q`
Mass defect, `Deltam=4xxm_(He)-m_(O_(2))`
`=4xx4.0026-15.9994=0.011a.m.u.`
Energy released
`E=0.011xx931=10.24MeV`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS AND NUCLEI

    PRADEEP|Exercise Fill in the blank 2|1 Videos
  • ATOMS AND NUCLEI

    PRADEEP|Exercise Multiple choice questions 1|1 Videos
  • ATOMS AND NUCLEI

    PRADEEP|Exercise curiocity quetions 3|1 Videos
  • COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

    PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER-2|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If a star can convert all the .He nuclei comnpletely into oxigen nucles , the energy released per oxigen nucles is . He nuclease is 4.0026 amu and mass of oxigen nuclease is 15.9994 amu]

Helium nuclei combines to form an oxygen nucleus. The energy released per nucleon of oxygen nucleus is if m_(0)=15.834 amu and m_(He)=4.0026 amu

Helium nuclei combine to form an oxygen nucleus. The energy released in the reaction is if m_(O)=15.9994 "amu" and m_(He)=4.0026 "amu"

When two nuclei (with A=8) join to form a heavier nucleus , the binding energy (B.E) per nucleon of the heavier nuclei is

The mass defect in a nucleus is 3.5 "amu" . Then the binding energy of the nucelus is

If three helium nuclei combine to form a carbon nucleus, energy is liberated. Why can't helium nuclei combine on their own and minimise the energy?

Assertion : In a nuclear process energy is released if total binding energy of daughter nuclei is more than the total binding energy of parent nuclei. Reason: If energy is released then total mass of daughter nuclei is less than the total mass of parent nuclei.

Find the energy required to split ._(8)^(16)O nucleus into for alpha - particles. The mass of alpha - particle is 4.002603u and that of oxygen is 15.994915 u .

PRADEEP-ATOMS AND NUCLEI-Exercise
  1. In the nuclear fusion reaction (1)^(2)H + (1)^(3)H rarr (2)^(4)He + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If M(A,Z), M(p)and M(n) denote the masses of the nucleus .(Z)X^(A), pr...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If a star can convert all the He nuclei completely into oxygen nuclei....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. On bombardment of U^235 by slow neutrons, 200 MeV energy is released. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A nucleus .Z^A X has mass represented by M(A, Z). If Mp and Mp denote ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In the given reaction .z X^A rarr .(z+1)Y^A rarr .(z-1) K^(A - 4) ra...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The above is a plate of binding energy per nucleon E(0) against the nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The power obtained in a reactor using U^235 disintegration is 100 kW. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A nucleus .n^ m X emits one alpha-particle and two beta-particles. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assume that a neutron breaks into a proton and an electron . The energ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the binding energy per nucleon in (3)^(7) Li and (2)^(4)He nuclei ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The binding energies per nucleon for a deuteron and an alpha-particle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A nucleus of uranium decays at rest into nuclei of thorium and helium....

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two spherical nuclei have mass number 216 and 64 with their radii R(1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A nuclear power supplying electrical power to a villages uses a radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The isotope (5)^(12) B having a mass 12.014 uundergoes beta - decay to...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A radioactive nucleus A with a half life T, decays into nucleus B. At ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. For a radioactive meterial , its activity A and rate of charge of its ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A nuclear power supplying electrical power to a villages uses a radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Uranium ores on the earth at the present time typically have a composi...

    Text Solution

    |