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Height h(400=m) from the ground at place...

Height h(400=m) from the ground at place A, from which the readiowaves can be transmitted. There is a receive at station B on earth at a distance d(=125km), which can receive the signal from station A. The radiowaves can reach the station B, either through earth's atmosphere or through satellite. There are four main layers in earth's atmosphere named D,E,`F_(1)` and `F_(2)` which play effective role in radio communication. The electron density of these layers is `4xx10^(8), 2xx10^(11),5xx10^(11)` and `8xx10^(11)m^(-3)`. The radius of the earth is `6.4xx10^(6)m`.
On a particular day, the maximum frequency reflected from the ionosphere is 9 MHz. On another day, it was found to increase by 1 MHz. The ratio of maximum electrom density of the ionosphere on the two days is

A

`9//8`

B

`3//2 sqrt(2)`

C

`100/81`

D

none of the above

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`(N'_("max"))/(N_("max"))=((v'_(C))/(v_(C)))^(2)=((8_1)/(8))^(2)=(81)/(64)`
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Height h(400=m) from the ground at place A, from which the readiowaves can be transmitted. There is a receive at station B on earth at a distance d(=125km), which can receive the signal from station A. The radiowaves can reach the station B, either through earth's atmosphere or through satellite. There are four main layers in earth's atmosphere named D,E, F_(1) and F_(2) which play effective role in radio communication. The electron density of these layers is 4xx10^(8), 2xx10^(11),5xx10^(11) and 8xx10^(11)m^(-3) . The radius of the earth is 6.4xx10^(6)m . The ratio of critical frequency for reflection of radiowaves from E, F_(1) and F_(2) layers in ionosphere of earth's atmosphere is

Height h(400=m) from the ground at place A, from which the readiowaves can be transmitted. There is a receive at station B on earth at a distance d(=125km), which can receive the signal from station A. The radiowaves can reach the station B, either through earth's atmosphere or through satellite. There are four main layers in earth's atmosphere named D,E, F_(1) and F_(2) which play effective role in radio communication. The electron density of these layers is 4xx10^(8), 2xx10^(11),5xx10^(11) and 8xx10^(11)m^(-3) . The radius of the earth is 6.4xx10^(6)m . The value of radio frequency at which the electromagnetic wave must be propagated for the D-layer of atmosphere to have a refractive index of 0.5 is

Height h(400=m) from the ground at place A, from which the readiowaves can be transmitted. There is a receive at station B on earth at a distance d(=125km), which can receive the signal from station A. The radiowaves can reach the station B, either through earth's atmosphere or through satellite. There are four main layers in earth's atmosphere named D,E, F_(1) and F_(2) which play effective role in radio communication. The electron density of these layers is 4xx10^(8), 2xx10^(11),5xx10^(11) and 8xx10^(11)m^(-3) . The radius of the earth is 6.4xx10^(6)m . If the frequency of the transmitting station is 5 MHz. and maximum number density of electrons in the ionosphere is 10^(-12)m^(-3) , state whether it is coming via

Height h(400=m) from the ground at place A, from which the readiowaves can be transmitted. There is a receive at station B on earth at a distance d(=125km), which can receive the signal from station A. The radiowaves can reach the station B, either through earth's atmosphere or through satellite. There are four main layers in earth's atmosphere named D,E, F_(1) and F_(2) which play effective role in radio communication. The electron density of these layers is 4xx10^(8), 2xx10^(11),5xx10^(11) and 8xx10^(11)m^(-3) . The radius of the earth is 6.4xx10^(6)m . If the station A sends the T.V. signals, then the maximum area on earth upto which T.V. transmission can be received on earth is (average population density around the tower is 1000 km^(-2) )

find the minimum colatitude which can directly receive a signal from a geostationary satellite.

The height from the surface of earth and electron density of D layer of earth's atmosphere are

The F-layer persists in earth's atmosphere at night. What are the reasons for it ?

Which layer of the earth's atmosphere reflect back the radio waves to the earth's surface?

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