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If tan x + cot x=4, "then" : tan^(4)x+co...

If `tan x + cot x=4, "then" : tan^(4)x+cot^(4)x=......`A)110 B)191 C)80 D)194

A

110

B

191

C

80

D

194

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation: \[ \tan x + \cot x = 4 \] We need to find the value of: \[ \tan^4 x + \cot^4 x \] ### Step 1: Square the given equation First, we square both sides of the equation: \[ (\tan x + \cot x)^2 = 4^2 \] This expands to: \[ \tan^2 x + 2 \tan x \cot x + \cot^2 x = 16 \] ### Step 2: Simplify using the identity We know that \(\tan x \cot x = 1\), so we can substitute this into our equation: \[ \tan^2 x + 2(1) + \cot^2 x = 16 \] This simplifies to: \[ \tan^2 x + \cot^2 x + 2 = 16 \] ### Step 3: Isolate \(\tan^2 x + \cot^2 x\) Now, we isolate \(\tan^2 x + \cot^2 x\): \[ \tan^2 x + \cot^2 x = 16 - 2 = 14 \] ### Step 4: Square again Next, we square \(\tan^2 x + \cot^2 x\): \[ (\tan^2 x + \cot^2 x)^2 = 14^2 \] This expands to: \[ \tan^4 x + 2 \tan^2 x \cot^2 x + \cot^4 x = 196 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(\tan^2 x \cot^2 x\) Again, since \(\tan^2 x \cot^2 x = 1\): \[ \tan^4 x + 2(1) + \cot^4 x = 196 \] This simplifies to: \[ \tan^4 x + \cot^4 x + 2 = 196 \] ### Step 6: Isolate \(\tan^4 x + \cot^4 x\) Now, we isolate \(\tan^4 x + \cot^4 x\): \[ \tan^4 x + \cot^4 x = 196 - 2 = 194 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \tan^4 x + \cot^4 x = 194 \] ### Conclusion The answer is: \[ \text{D) } 194 \]
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