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The equation of the line through (4,1), ...

The equation of the line through `(4,1)`, whose x-intercept is double its `y-`intercepts on the axes is

A

`x+2y=6`

B

`2x+y=6`

C

`x+2y+6=0`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 1) and has an x-intercept that is double its y-intercept, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Intercepts:** Let the x-intercept be \( a \) and the y-intercept be \( b \). According to the problem, we have: \[ a = 2b \] 2. **Use the Intercept Form of the Line:** The equation of a line in intercept form is given by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \] 3. **Substituting the x-intercept:** Substituting \( a = 2b \) into the intercept form gives: \[ \frac{x}{2b} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \] 4. **Clear the Denominator:** To eliminate the denominators, multiply the entire equation by \( 2b \): \[ x + 2y = 2b \] 5. **Substituting the Point (4, 1):** Since the line passes through the point (4, 1), we can substitute \( x = 4 \) and \( y = 1 \) into the equation: \[ 4 + 2(1) = 2b \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 4 + 2 = 2b \implies 6 = 2b \] 6. **Solve for \( b \):** Dividing both sides by 2 gives: \[ b = 3 \] 7. **Find \( a \):** Now, substituting \( b \) back into the equation for \( a \): \[ a = 2b = 2(3) = 6 \] 8. **Write the Final Equation:** Now substituting \( a \) and \( b \) back into the intercept form: \[ \frac{x}{6} + \frac{y}{3} = 1 \] 9. **Multiply through by 6 to eliminate the fractions:** \[ x + 2y = 6 \] ### Final Answer: The equation of the line is: \[ x + 2y = 6 \]
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