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IF f :R -{2} to R is a function de...

IF ` f :R -{2} to R ` is a function defined by ` f(x) =(x^(2)-4)/(x-2)` , then its range is

A

`R`

B

`R-{2}`

C

`R-{4}`

D

`R-{-2,2}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 4}{x - 2} \) where \( f: \mathbb{R} - \{2\} \to \mathbb{R} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the function We start with the function: \[ f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 4}{x - 2} \] Notice that \( x^2 - 4 \) can be factored as a difference of squares: \[ x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2) \] Thus, we can rewrite the function as: \[ f(x) = \frac{(x - 2)(x + 2)}{x - 2} \] For \( x \neq 2 \), we can cancel \( x - 2 \): \[ f(x) = x + 2 \] ### Step 2: Determine the values of \( f(x) \) The simplified function \( f(x) = x + 2 \) is a linear function. The domain of \( f \) is all real numbers except \( x = 2 \). ### Step 3: Find the value of \( f(2) \) If we substitute \( x = 2 \) into the simplified function: \[ f(2) = 2 + 2 = 4 \] However, since \( x = 2 \) is excluded from the domain, \( f(x) \) will never actually equal 4. ### Step 4: Determine the range Since \( f(x) = x + 2 \) can take any real number value except for 4 (as \( x \) approaches 2), the range of the function is: \[ \text{Range of } f = \mathbb{R} - \{4\} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 4}{x - 2} \) is all real numbers except 4. ### Final Answer The range of the function is \( \mathbb{R} - \{4\} \). ---
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