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Area bounded by the parabola 3y=x^(2), t...

Area bounded by the parabola `3y=x^(2)`, the X-axis and the lines x = 2, x = 3 is

A

`(29)/(9)`

B

`(17)/(9)`

C

`(7)/(9)`

D

`(19)/(9)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area bounded by the parabola \(3y = x^2\), the x-axis, and the lines \(x = 2\) and \(x = 3\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation of the parabola The equation of the parabola can be rewritten in terms of \(y\): \[ y = \frac{x^2}{3} \] ### Step 2: Set up the integral for the area The area \(A\) between the curve \(y = \frac{x^2}{3}\) and the x-axis from \(x = 2\) to \(x = 3\) can be calculated using the definite integral: \[ A = \int_{2}^{3} \frac{x^2}{3} \, dx \] ### Step 3: Calculate the integral First, we can factor out the constant \(\frac{1}{3}\): \[ A = \frac{1}{3} \int_{2}^{3} x^2 \, dx \] Now, we need to compute the integral \(\int x^2 \, dx\): \[ \int x^2 \, dx = \frac{x^3}{3} \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the definite integral Now we can evaluate the definite integral from \(2\) to \(3\): \[ \int_{2}^{3} x^2 \, dx = \left[ \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{2}^{3} = \frac{3^3}{3} - \frac{2^3}{3} = \frac{27}{3} - \frac{8}{3} = \frac{27 - 8}{3} = \frac{19}{3} \] ### Step 5: Multiply by the constant factor Now, substituting back into the area formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{19}{3} = \frac{19}{9} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the area bounded by the parabola \(3y = x^2\), the x-axis, and the lines \(x = 2\) and \(x = 3\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{19}{9}} \text{ square units} \] ---
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