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If Force (F) and time (t) are related by...

If Force (F) and time (t) are related by the equation `F=at+bt^(2)` then the dimensions of a and b are respectively given by

A

`[M^(1)L^(1)T^(-1)][M^(1)L^(-1)T^(-2)]`

B

`[M^(2)L^(1)T^(2)][M^(1)L^(1)T^(-3)]`

C

`[M^(1)L^(1)T^(-3)][M^(1)L^(1)T^(-4)]`

D

`[M^(2)L^(2)T^(-3)][M^(-1)L^(2)T^(-2)]`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

`F=at+bt^(2)`
As the dimensions of all terms in a dimensional equation, must be the same.
`therefore [a]=[(F)/(t)]=[(M^(1)L^(1)T^(-2))/(T^(1))]=[M^(1)L^(1)T^(-3)]`
and `[b]=[(F)/(t^(2))]=[(M^(1)L^(1)T^(-2))/(T^(2))]=[M^(1)L^(1)T^(-4)]`
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