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A conductor is moving with a uniform vel...

A conductor is moving with a uniform velocity of `10 m//s` at right angles to magenetic field of inducation `0.4 xx 10^(-4) Wb//m^(2)`. If the e.m.f. Induced in the conductor is `6 xx 10^(-5)V`, then the length of the conductor is

A

10 cm

B

15 cm

C

20 cm

D

40 cm

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The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the conductor, we can use the formula for the electromotive force (e.m.f.) induced in a moving conductor in a magnetic field: \[ E = B \cdot L \cdot V \] Where: - \(E\) is the induced e.m.f. (in volts), - \(B\) is the magnetic field induction (in Wb/m²), - \(L\) is the length of the conductor (in meters), - \(V\) is the velocity of the conductor (in m/s). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Induced e.m.f. \(E = 6 \times 10^{-5} \, V\) - Magnetic field induction \(B = 0.4 \times 10^{-4} \, Wb/m^2\) - Velocity \(V = 10 \, m/s\) 2. **Rearrange the formula to solve for \(L\):** \[ L = \frac{E}{B \cdot V} \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the equation:** \[ L = \frac{6 \times 10^{-5}}{(0.4 \times 10^{-4}) \cdot 10} \] 4. **Calculate the denominator:** - First, calculate \(0.4 \times 10^{-4} = 4 \times 10^{-5}\). - Now, \(B \cdot V = 4 \times 10^{-5} \cdot 10 = 4 \times 10^{-4}\). 5. **Now substitute back into the equation for \(L\):** \[ L = \frac{6 \times 10^{-5}}{4 \times 10^{-4}} \] 6. **Perform the division:** \[ L = \frac{6}{4} \times \frac{10^{-5}}{10^{-4}} = 1.5 \times 10^{-1} \, m \] 7. **Convert to centimeters:** \[ L = 1.5 \times 10^{-1} \, m = 15 \, cm \] ### Final Answer: The length of the conductor is \(15 \, cm\). ---

To find the length of the conductor, we can use the formula for the electromotive force (e.m.f.) induced in a moving conductor in a magnetic field: \[ E = B \cdot L \cdot V \] Where: - \(E\) is the induced e.m.f. (in volts), ...
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MARVEL PUBLICATION-ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS -TEST YOUR GRASP - 16
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