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If the angles of a triangle are in the r...

If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio `1:3:5` then the angle greatest angle is

A

`(5pi)/(9)`

B

`(2pi)/(9)`

C

`(7pi)/(9)`

D

`(11pi)/(9)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the greatest angle of a triangle whose angles are in the ratio \(1:3:5\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the ratio of the angles The angles of the triangle are given in the ratio \(1:3:5\). Let's denote the angles as: - First angle = \(x\) - Second angle = \(3x\) - Third angle = \(5x\) ### Step 2: Set up the equation for the sum of angles in a triangle The sum of the angles in any triangle is \(180^\circ\) (or \(\pi\) radians). Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ x + 3x + 5x = 180^\circ \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Combine the terms on the left side: \[ 9x = 180^\circ \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\) To find \(x\), divide both sides by \(9\): \[ x = \frac{180^\circ}{9} = 20^\circ \] ### Step 5: Calculate each angle Now, we can find each angle: - First angle = \(x = 20^\circ\) - Second angle = \(3x = 3 \times 20^\circ = 60^\circ\) - Third angle = \(5x = 5 \times 20^\circ = 100^\circ\) ### Step 6: Identify the greatest angle From the calculated angles, the greatest angle is: \[ 100^\circ \] ### Step 7: Convert to radians To express the greatest angle in radians, we convert \(100^\circ\) to radians: \[ 100^\circ = \frac{100 \times \pi}{180} = \frac{5\pi}{9} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the greatest angle in the triangle is \(\frac{5\pi}{9}\).
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