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If young's modulus of iron be 2xx10^(1...

If young's modulus of iron be `2xx10^(11) Nm^(-2)` and interatomic distance be `3xx10^(-10) m^(-2)`, the intertomic force constant will be (in `N//m`)

A

60 N

B

120 N

C

3 N

D

180 N

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`Y=(FL)/(Al)`
But, `(F)/(l)=K, " " ` where K is force constant
`Y=(KL)/(A)`
`K=(YA)/(L)`
If the molecules are taken to be arranged at the corners of a cube of side length L, area `A=L^(2)`.
`K=YL`
`=2xx10^(11) xx 3xx10^(-10)`
`=60N.`
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