Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
What temperature does the average transl...

What temperature does the average translational K.E. of a molecule in a gas becomes equal to K.E. of an electron accelerated from through potential difference of 5 volt? `(K=1.38xx10^(-23))`

A

`38.65xx10^(3)K`

B

`0.3865xx10^(3)K`

C

`3.865xx10^(3)K`

D

`38.65K`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`K.E.=ev`
`(3)/(2)KT=1.6xx10^(-19)xx5`
`therefore T=(3.2xx5xx10^(-19))/(3xx8.314xx10^(3))`
`=38.65xx10^(3)K`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Degrees of freedom and law of equipartition of energy & Application of specific hest capacities of gases)|87 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Thermodynamics)|56 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Mean Free Path)|8 Videos
  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS|333 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF ELECTRIC CURRENT

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Sensitivity and accuracy of M.C.G.)|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What temperature does the average translational K.E. of a molecule is a gas becomes equal to K.E. of an electron accelerated from rest through potential difference of V volt? All symbols have their usual meaning.

At what temperature does the average translational K.E. of a molecule in a gas becomes equal to K.E. of an electron accelerated from rest through potential difference of V volt ? All symbols have their usual meaning.

At what temperature does the average translational kinetic energy of molecule in a gas become equal to kinetic energy of an electron accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 1 volt? (K=1.38xx10^(-23)J//k)

types OF molecular speeds,average translational K.E OF gas

Calculate the temperature at which the average K.E. of a molecule of a gas will be the same as that of an electron accelerated through 1 volt. Boltzmann constant = 1.4 xx 10^(-23) J "molecule"^(-1) K^(-1) , charge of an electron = 1.6 xx 10^(-19)C .

The translational K.E. of the molecules of a gas at absolute temperature (T) can be doubled

The energy which an e^(-) e acquires when accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt is called

NIKITA PUBLICATION-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION -MCQs (Presure exerted by the gas molecule and kinetic energy)
  1. A jar has a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gas in the ratio of 1 : 5. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The ratio of the K.E. of Chlorine and Oxygen moles at the same tempera...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What temperature does the average translational K.E. of a molecule in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The temperature at which mean kinetic energy of an ideal gas molecule ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. At what temperature will the average KE per molecule of a gas be exact...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The kinetic energy per kg of nitrogen molecules at 175^(@)C is (Molecu...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the temperature of a gas is increased from 0^(@)C to 273^(@)C, then...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A jar has a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio 4:5. then the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the temperature of a gas is increased from 0^(@) to 273^(@)C, then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Mean kinetic energy per gram mole of an ideal gas at 0^(@)C is nearly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If one gm mole of nitrogen gas occupies 2xx10^(4) c.c. at a pressure o...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the mean kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas is (1/3)^(rd) of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Two gases at absolute temperatures 300 K and 350 K respectively. Rat...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the average kinetic energy of gas molecule at 27^(@)C is 6.21xx10^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The average kinetic energy of the molecules of hydrogen is E. if the m...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. When two gases having volumes 1 litres and 2 liters are at the same te...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Total random kinetic energy of the molecules in 1 mole of a gas at a t...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Temperature of gas is a measure of

    Text Solution

    |

  19. What is the K.E. of translational motion of molecules in 15 gram of am...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A lead bullet strikes a target with velocity of 480 m/s. if the bullet...

    Text Solution

    |