Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A gas expands from 75 litres to 125 litr...

A gas expands from 75 litres to 125 litres constant pressure of 4 atmosphere. Work done by the gas during this change is `(10atm=10^(5)Nm^(-2))`

A

50 kJ

B

40 kJ

C

30 kJ

D

20 kJ

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`P=4xx10^(5)Pa,V_(2)-V_(1)`
=50 litres
`=50xx10^(-3)m^(3)`
`W=PdV`
`=4xx10^(5)xx50xx10^(-3)`
`=20xx10^(3)J`
=20 KJ
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Absorption, reflection and transmission of heat radiation)|65 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Perfectly black body, emmissive power and emmissivity)|38 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Degrees of freedom and law of equipartition of energy & Application of specific hest capacities of gases)|87 Videos
  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS|333 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF ELECTRIC CURRENT

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise MCQs (Sensitivity and accuracy of M.C.G.)|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas expands from 40 liters to 90 liters at a constant pressure of 8 atmospheres. Work done by the gas during the expansion is

A gas can expand from 100 mL to 250 mL under a constant pressure of 2 atm. The work done by the gas is

A gas expands from 1 litre to 3 litres at atmospheric pressure. The work done by the gas is about

One mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally at 300 K from 1 litre to 101 litres at constant pressure of 1 atmosphere. The work done during this change is (1 lit atrn = 24.2 cals)

Air expands from 5 litres to 10 literes at 2 atm pressure. External workdone is

A gas expands by 0.372 litre against a constant pressure of 1atm . Find the work done in cal.

A gas expands from 2m^3 to 2.5m^3 at constant pressure 10^3 pa, the work done is

A gas expands from 10 litres to 20 litres against a constant external pressure of 10 atm. The pressure-volume work done by the system is

A gas expands by 2 litres against a constant pressure of 2 atm. Calculate work done in Joule and Calorie.

A gas expands from 4.0 L to 4.5 L against a constant external pressure of 1 atm. The work done by the gas is (1 L-atm = 101.3 J)

NIKITA PUBLICATION-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES & RADIATION -MCQs (Thermodynamics)
  1. Five moles of hydrogen (gamma = 7//5), initially at STP, is compressed...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The temperature of 2 moles of a gas is changed from 20^(@)C to 30^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A gas expands from 75 litres to 125 litres constant pressure of 4 atmo...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. At a constant pressure of 10^(4)Nm^(-2) , a gas expands by 0.25m^(3) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A gas occupies 2 litre at S.T.P. It is provided 300 joule heat so that...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. At a constant pressure of 20 Pa a gas is compressed from 10 m^(3) to 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Heat is supplied to a monoatomic gas which expands at constant pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Heat is supplied to a diatomic gas which expands at constant pressure....

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An ideal heat engine works between the temperature 327^(@)C (source) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An ideal heat engine works between source at 127^(@)C and sink 27^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A carnot engine working between 300 K and 600 K has work output of 800...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A Carnot's engine whose sink is at temperature of 300K has an efficien...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An ideal heat engine working between 27^(@)C and 127^(@)C takes 400 ca...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A Carnot reversible engine converts 1//6 of heat input into work . Whe...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. What is the efficiency of a heat engine whose temperature of source an...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The efficiency of a Carnot engine operating between temperatures of 10...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two heat engines A and B have their sources at 327^(@)C and 227^(@)C a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The temperature of sink of Carnot engine is 27^(@)C. Efficiency of eng...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A heat engine works on a carnot cycle with a heat sink of 27^(@)C. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A carnot engine takes 300 cal. of heat at 500 k and rejects 150 cal o...

    Text Solution

    |