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The peak value of the a.c. current flowi...

The peak value of the a.c. current flowing throw a resistor is given by

A

`I_(0)=e_(0)//R`

B

`I=e//R`

C

`I_(0)=e_(0)`

D

`I_(0)=R//e_(0)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the peak value of the alternating current (AC) flowing through a resistor, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the AC Voltage**: We start with the AC voltage applied across the resistor, which can be expressed as: \[ V(t) = V_0 \sin(\omega t) \] where \( V_0 \) is the peak voltage (maximum voltage), and \( \omega \) is the angular frequency. 2. **Ohm's Law**: According to Ohm's Law, the current \( I(t) \) flowing through the resistor \( R \) is given by: \[ I(t) = \frac{V(t)}{R} \] Substituting the expression for \( V(t) \): \[ I(t) = \frac{V_0 \sin(\omega t)}{R} \] 3. **Peak Current**: The peak value of the current \( I_0 \) can be found by taking the maximum value of \( I(t) \): \[ I_0 = \frac{V_0}{R} \] This is because the maximum value of \( \sin(\omega t) \) is 1. 4. **Final Expression**: Thus, the peak value of the AC current flowing through the resistor is: \[ I_0 = \frac{V_0}{R} \] ### Conclusion: The peak value of the AC current flowing through a resistor is given by \( I_0 = \frac{V_0}{R} \).
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