Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The vapour pressure of a solution of 5g ...

The vapour pressure of a solution of 5g of non-electrolyte in 100g of water at a particular temperature is `2985 N m^(-2)`. The vapour pressure of pure water at that temperature is `3000 N m^(-2)`. The molecular weight of the solute is

A

180

B

90

C

270

D

200

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(p_(1)^(@)-P)/P_(1)^(@)=(W_(2)//M_(2))/(W_(1)//M_(1)+W_(2)//M_(2))`
`=(34.2//342)/(34.2//342+180//18)=0.1/10.1=0.0099`
i.e., ` (3000-2985)/3000=(15//M_(2))/(100//18) or M_(2) =180`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTION & COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise Questions from Competition Exam|43 Videos
  • SOLUTION & COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise Questions from Competition Exam|43 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise Question from Competition Exam|39 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The vapour pressure of solution containing 5 g of non-electrolyte in 90g of water at a particular temperature is 2985 Nm^(–2) . The vapour pressure of pure water at that temperature is 3000 Nm^(–2) . The molecular weight of the solute is –

Vapour pressure of a solution of 5g of non-electrolyte in 100g water at a particular temperature is 2985N//m^(2) .The vapour pressure of pure water is 3000N//m^(2) .The molecular weight of the solute is

The vapour pressure of a solution of a non-volatile electrolyte B in a solvent A is 95% of the vapour pressure of the solvent at the same temperature. If the molecular weight of the solvent is 0.3 times, the molecular weight of solute, the weight ratio of the solvent and solute are:

The vapour pressure of 2.1% solution of a non- electrolyte in water at 100^(@) C is 755 mm Hg. Calculate the molar mass of the solute .

4.375 g of a substance when dissolved in 36.0 g of water, lowered its vapour pressure by 0.5 mm at a given temperature. The vapour pressure of water at this temperature is 25.0 mm . Calculate the molecular weight of solute.

What is the vapour pressure of the solution containting 34.2g of sucrose per 100g of water at 25^(@)C ? The vapour pressure of water at 25^(@)C is 23.75 mm.

When 25g of a non-volatile solute is dissolved in 100g of water, the vapour pressure is lowered by 0.225 mm. If the vapour pressure of water at 25^(@)C is 17.5 mm, what is the molecular mass of solute ?

Find the molality of a solution containing a non-volatile solute if the vapour pressure is 2% below the vapour pressure or pure water.

NIKITA PUBLICATION-SOLUTION & COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES -Multiple Choice Questions (Numericals)
  1. A mixture of ethyl alcohol and propyl alcohol has a vapour pressure of...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The vapour pressure of a solvent decreased by 10 mm of Hg when a non-v...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The vapour pressure of a solution of 5g of non-electrolyte in 100g of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The molal elevation constant of water =0.52 K m^(-1). The boiling poin...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The boiling point of a water containing non-valatile solute is 101.04 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. An aqueous solution containing 1g of urea boils at 100.25^(@)C. The aq...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. At certain Hill-station pure water boils at 99.725^(@)C. If K(b) for w...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Elevation in boiling point was 0.52^(@)C when 6 g of a compound X was ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The molal elevation constant for water is 0.52 K. "molality"^(-). The ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The molal elevation constant for water is 0.56 K kg mol^(-1). Calculat...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Y g of non-volatile organic substance of molecular mass M is dissolved...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The molal boiling point constant of water is 0.573^(@)C kg "mole"^(-1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A solution containing 3.3 g of a substance in 125g of benzene (b.p 80^...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The boiling point of an aqueous solution of a non-volatile solute is 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The boiling point of 0.1 molal aqueous solution of urea is 100.18 ^(@)...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The 0.1 molal aqueous solution of glucose boils at 100. 16^(@)C. The b...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The molal b.pt constant for water is 0.513^(@)C "kg mol"^(-1). When 0....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. For a solvent K(b)=5 kg mol^(-1) using this solvent, the solution reco...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the elevation in boiling point of a solution of 10 g of solute (mol...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The freezing point of 0.1 M solution of glucose is -1.86^(@)C. If an e...

    Text Solution

    |