Why are articficial been boxes used for apiculture?

Explanation

(i) Worst method of harvesting / collecting the honey from bee hives is driving away the bees by smoking the hives with burning torch and then cutting the hive into pieces.
(ii) This causes destruction of hive and large scale death of bees.
(iii) Hence with artificial bee box it is easy to collect the honey without destroying the hive and bees.