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An element X has the following isotopic ...

An element X has the following isotopic composition:
`""^(200)X:90% ""^(199)X:8.0% ""^(202)X:2.0%`
The weight average atomic mass of the naturally occurring element X is closest to

A

201 amu

B

202 amu

C

199 amu

D

200 amu

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The correct Answer is:
To calculate the weight average atomic mass of the element X based on its isotopic composition, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the isotopes and their abundances - Isotope \(^{200}X\): 90% - Isotope \(^{199}X\): 8% - Isotope \(^{202}X\): 2% ### Step 2: Convert the percentages to decimal form - \(^{200}X\): \(0.90\) - \(^{199}X\): \(0.08\) - \(^{202}X\): \(0.02\) ### Step 3: Multiply each isotope's atomic mass by its abundance - For \(^{200}X\): \[ 200 \times 0.90 = 180 \] - For \(^{199}X\): \[ 199 \times 0.08 = 15.92 \] - For \(^{202}X\): \[ 202 \times 0.02 = 4.04 \] ### Step 4: Sum the results from Step 3 \[ 180 + 15.92 + 4.04 = 199.96 \] ### Step 5: Round to the appropriate number of significant figures The average atomic mass of element X is approximately \(200 \, \text{amu}\). ### Final Answer The weight average atomic mass of the naturally occurring element X is closest to **200 amu**. ---

To calculate the weight average atomic mass of the element X based on its isotopic composition, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the isotopes and their abundances - Isotope \(^{200}X\): 90% - Isotope \(^{199}X\): 8% - Isotope \(^{202}X\): 2% ### Step 2: Convert the percentages to decimal form ...
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