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The standard enthalpy of formation (Delt...

The standard enthalpy of formation `(Delta_(f)H^(@))` at `298K ` for methane `(CH_(4(g)))` is `-74.8kJ mol^(-1)`. The additional information required to determine the average energy for `C-H` bond formation would be `:`

A

The dissociation energy of hydrogen molecule, `H_(2)`

B

The dissociation energy of `H_(2)` and enthlpy of sublimation of carbon

C

Latent heat vaporisation of methane

D

The first four ionisation energies of carbon and electron gain enthalpy of hydrogen

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B

`C+2H_(2)rarrCH_(4)`
`Delta_(f)H^(@)=[e_(C(Srarrg))+2xxe_(H-H)-4xxe_(C-H)]`
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