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If for H(2(g)) + (1)/(2)S(2(g)) and H(2(...

If for `H_(2(g)) + (1)/(2)S_(2(g))` and `H_(2(g)) + Br_(2(g))hArr2HBr_(g)`
The equilibrium constants are `K_(1)` and `K_(2)` respectively, the reaction `Br_(2(g)) + H_(2)S_(g) hArr2HBr_(g) + (1)/(2)S_(2(g))` would have equilibrium constant

A

`K_(1)xxK_(2)`

B

`K_(1)//K_(2)`

C

`K_(2)//K_(1)`

D

`K_(2)^(2)//K_(1)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction: \[ \text{Br}_2(g) + \text{H}_2S(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \] we will use the given reactions and their equilibrium constants \( K_1 \) and \( K_2 \). ### Step 1: Write down the given reactions and their equilibrium constants. 1. **First Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{H}_2S(g) \quad \text{with } K_1 \] 2. **Second Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) \quad \text{with } K_2 \] ### Step 2: Reverse the first reaction. To obtain the desired reaction, we need to reverse the first reaction. When we reverse a reaction, the equilibrium constant becomes the reciprocal. \[ \text{H}_2S(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{H}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \quad \text{with } K = \frac{1}{K_1} \] ### Step 3: Keep the second reaction as it is. The second reaction remains unchanged: \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) \quad \text{with } K_2 \] ### Step 4: Add the two reactions together. Now, we add the reversed first reaction and the second reaction: 1. From the reversed first reaction: \[ \text{H}_2S(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{H}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \] 2. From the second reaction: \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) \] Adding these two reactions gives: \[ \text{H}_2S(g) + \text{Br}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \] ### Step 5: Determine the equilibrium constant for the overall reaction. When adding reactions, the equilibrium constants multiply: \[ K = K_2 \times \frac{1}{K_1} = \frac{K_2}{K_1} \] ### Final Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ \text{Br}_2(g) + \text{H}_2S(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \] is \[ K = \frac{K_2}{K_1} \] ---

To determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction: \[ \text{Br}_2(g) + \text{H}_2S(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{HBr}(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{S}_2(g) \] we will use the given reactions and their equilibrium constants \( K_1 \) and \( K_2 \). ### Step 1: Write down the given reactions and their equilibrium constants. ...
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A2Z-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Section D - Chapter End Test
  1. If for H(2(g)) + (1)/(2)S(2(g)) and H(2(g)) + Br(2(g))hArr2HBr(g) Th...

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  2. For the chemical equilibrium, CaCO(3)(s) hArr CaO(s)+CO(2)(g) Delt...

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  3. In which of the following equilibrium, the value of K(p) is less than ...

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  4. At 298 K equilibrium constant K(1) and K(2) of following reaction SO(2...

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  5. If DeltaG^(@) for the reaction given below is 1.7 kJ, the equilibrium ...

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  6. Calculate DeltaG^(Theta) for the conversion of oxygen to ozone, ((3)/(...

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  7. Given reaction is 2X((gas)) + Y((gas))hArr2Z((gas)) + 80 Kcal Which ...

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  8. Consider the reaction HCN((aq))hArrH((aq))^(+) + CN((aq))^(-) . At equ...

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  9. In which of the following equilibrium system the rate of the backward ...

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  10. For which of the following K(p) may be equal to 0.5 atm

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  11. The vapour density of undecomposed N(2)O(4) is 46. When heated, vapour...

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  12. If pressure is applied to the following equilibrium, liquid hArr vapou...

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  13. For the reaction, A+BhArr3C, at 25^(@)C, a 3 litre vessel contains 1, ...

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  14. The equilibrium constant for a reacton N(2)(g)+O(2)(g)=2NO(g) is 4xx...

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  15. In the system A((s))hArr2B((g))+3C((g)), if the concentration of C at ...

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  16. In a reaction at equilibrium, 'x' mole of reactant A decompose to give...

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  17. If CuSO(4).5H(2)O((s))hArrCuSO(4).3H(2)O((s)) + 2H(2)O((l)) K(p) = 1.0...

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  18. In the system, LaCI(3(s)) + H(2)O(g) + heat rarr LaCIO(s) + 2HCI(g) , ...

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  19. The equilibrium constant for the reaction N(2)(g)+O(2)(g) hArr 2NO(g) ...

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  20. For the decomposition reaction: NH(2)COONH(4(s))hArr2NH(3(g))+CO(2(g...

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  21. For a reaction A((g)) + B((g))hArrC((g)) + D((g)) the intial concentra...

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