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For a reaction N(2) + 3H(2)hArr2NH(3), t...

For a reaction `N_(2) + 3H_(2)hArr2NH_(3)`, the value of `K_(c)` does not depend upon :
(A) Initial concentration of the reactants
(B) Pressure
(C) Temperature
(D) catalyst

A

Only C

B

`A, B, C`

C

`A, B, D`

D

`A, B, C, D`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) for the reaction \( N_2 + 3H_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NH_3 \), we need to analyze how \( K_c \) is influenced by different factors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding \( K_c \)**: The equilibrium constant \( K_c \) is defined for a given reaction at a specific temperature. It is a ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants, each raised to the power of their coefficients in the balanced equation. 2. **Factors Affecting \( K_c \)**: - **Initial Concentration of Reactants**: The value of \( K_c \) is derived from the concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium. While changing the initial concentrations can shift the position of equilibrium, it does not change the value of \( K_c \) itself. Therefore, \( K_c \) does not depend on the initial concentration of reactants. - **Pressure**: For reactions involving gases, changing the pressure can shift the position of equilibrium according to Le Chatelier's principle. However, the actual value of \( K_c \) remains unchanged. Thus, \( K_c \) does not depend on pressure. - **Temperature**: The value of \( K_c \) is temperature-dependent. According to the Van 't Hoff equation, a change in temperature will change the equilibrium constant. Therefore, \( K_c \) does depend on temperature. - **Catalyst**: A catalyst speeds up the rate at which equilibrium is reached but does not affect the position of equilibrium or the value of \( K_c \). Thus, \( K_c \) does not depend on the presence of a catalyst. 3. **Conclusion**: From the analysis, we can conclude that \( K_c \) does not depend on: - (A) Initial concentration of the reactants - (B) Pressure - (D) Catalyst However, it does depend on (C) Temperature. Therefore, the correct answer is that \( K_c \) does not depend on options A, B, and D. ### Final Answer: The value of \( K_c \) does not depend upon: - (A) Initial concentration of the reactants - (B) Pressure - (D) Catalyst

To solve the question regarding the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) for the reaction \( N_2 + 3H_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NH_3 \), we need to analyze how \( K_c \) is influenced by different factors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding \( K_c \)**: The equilibrium constant \( K_c \) is defined for a given reaction at a specific temperature. It is a ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants, each raised to the power of their coefficients in the balanced equation. 2. **Factors Affecting \( K_c \)**: ...
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A2Z-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Section D - Chapter End Test
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  2. For the chemical equilibrium, CaCO(3)(s) hArr CaO(s)+CO(2)(g) Delt...

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  3. In which of the following equilibrium, the value of K(p) is less than ...

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  4. At 298 K equilibrium constant K(1) and K(2) of following reaction SO(2...

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  5. If DeltaG^(@) for the reaction given below is 1.7 kJ, the equilibrium ...

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  6. Calculate DeltaG^(Theta) for the conversion of oxygen to ozone, ((3)/(...

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  7. Given reaction is 2X((gas)) + Y((gas))hArr2Z((gas)) + 80 Kcal Which ...

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  8. Consider the reaction HCN((aq))hArrH((aq))^(+) + CN((aq))^(-) . At equ...

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  9. In which of the following equilibrium system the rate of the backward ...

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  10. For which of the following K(p) may be equal to 0.5 atm

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  11. The vapour density of undecomposed N(2)O(4) is 46. When heated, vapour...

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  12. If pressure is applied to the following equilibrium, liquid hArr vapou...

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  13. For the reaction, A+BhArr3C, at 25^(@)C, a 3 litre vessel contains 1, ...

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  14. The equilibrium constant for a reacton N(2)(g)+O(2)(g)=2NO(g) is 4xx...

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  15. In the system A((s))hArr2B((g))+3C((g)), if the concentration of C at ...

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  16. In a reaction at equilibrium, 'x' mole of reactant A decompose to give...

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  17. If CuSO(4).5H(2)O((s))hArrCuSO(4).3H(2)O((s)) + 2H(2)O((l)) K(p) = 1.0...

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  18. In the system, LaCI(3(s)) + H(2)O(g) + heat rarr LaCIO(s) + 2HCI(g) , ...

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  19. The equilibrium constant for the reaction N(2)(g)+O(2)(g) hArr 2NO(g) ...

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  20. For the decomposition reaction: NH(2)COONH(4(s))hArr2NH(3(g))+CO(2(g...

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  21. For a reaction A((g)) + B((g))hArrC((g)) + D((g)) the intial concentra...

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