Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which one of the following arrangements ...

Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order of electron gain enthalpy of the given atomic species?

A

`Cl lt F lt S lt O`

B

`S lt O lt Cl lt F`

C

`O lt S lt F lt Cl`

D

`F lt Cl lt O lt S`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Halogens have very high electron affinity. It may be rated that the electrons affinity of fluorine is unexpectedly low `(lt Cl)`. This may perheps be due to small size of `F` atom. The value of electron gain enthalpies for `Cl, F, S` and `O` are respectively `349,333,200` and `142 kJ//mol` hence correct order is `Cl gt F gt S gt O`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY OF PROPERTIES

    A2Z|Exercise Electronegativity And Nature Of Oxides|42 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY OF PROPERTIES

    A2Z|Exercise Section B - Assertion Reasoning|22 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY OF PROPERTIES

    A2Z|Exercise Ionisation Energy|41 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

    A2Z|Exercise Section D - Chapter End Test|30 Videos
  • CLASSIFICTION, PURIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    A2Z|Exercise Section D - Chapter End Test|30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The correct order of electron gain enthalpy is

The amount of energy released when an electron is added to an isolated gaseous atom to produce a monovalent anion is called electron affinity of first electron affinity or electron gain enthalpy. The first electron affinity is given a negative sign as the addition of an electron to a neutral atom is an exoergic process. The addition of electron to A^(-) requires energy to overcome the force of repulsion. Thus, the second electron affinity is an endoergic process. The magnitude of electron affinity depends on a number of factors such as (i) atomic size (ii) effective nuclear charge (iii) screening effects (iv) half and fully filled orbitals and (v) shape of orbital. In general, electron affinity increase as the atomic radii decrease in a period. However, there are exceptions when the atoms have stable configuration. In a group, electron affinity decreases as the size increases. However, the members of 3rd period have somewhat higher values than the members in the 2nd period of the same subgroups. Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order of electron gain enthalpy (with negative spin) of the given atomic species?

A2Z-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY OF PROPERTIES-Electron Gain Enthalpy
  1. The electron affinity for the inert gases is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following element has the highest value of electron affin...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The electron affinities of halogens are F=322, Cl=349,Be=324,I=295kJ m...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Nitrogen has lower electron affinity than its preceding element carbon...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which one of the following is an incorrect statement?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Electron affinity is the lowest for

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Electron affinity is the

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Arrange S,O and Se in ascending order of electron affinity?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which one of the elements has the maximum electron affinity?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The electorn affinity values for the halogens shown the following tren...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which among the following factors is the most important in making fluo...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which element has maximum electron affinity ?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Highest electron-affinity is associated with the configuration

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following pairs show reverse properties on moving along a...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following has the least electron affinity in kJ mol^(-1)?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following properties show gradual decrease with increase ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Fluorine has lower electron affinity than chlorine because of

    Text Solution

    |

  19. For electron affinity of halongens which of the following is correct

    Text Solution

    |

  20. the correct order of electron gain enthalpy with negative sign of F,Cl...

    Text Solution

    |