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Assertion: Generally, ionisation enthalp...

Assertion: Generally, ionisation enthalpy than beryllium.
Reason: When successive electrons are added to the orbitals in the same principle quantum level, the shiielding effect of inner core of electrons does not increase very much to compensate for the increased attraction of the electron to the nucleus.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If assertion is false but reason is true.

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Assertion: (A) Generally, ionsiation enthalpy increases from left to right in a period. Reason ( R) When successive electrons are added to the orbitals in the same principle quantum level, the shielding effect of inner core of electrons does not increase very much to compensate for the increased attraction of the electrons to the nucleus.

Statement-1: Generally, ionisation enthalpy increases from left to right in a period. Statement-2: When successive electrons are added to the orbitals in the same principal quantum level, the shielding effect of inner core of electrons does not increase very much to compensate for the increased attraction of the electron to the nucleus.

Assertion: Boron has a smaller first ionisation enthalpy than beryllium. Reason: The penetration of a 2s electron to the nucleus is more than the 2p electron, hence 2p electorn is more shielded by the inner core of electrons than the 2s electrons.

Statement-1: Boron has a smaller first ionisation enthalpy than beryllium. Statement-2: The penetration of a 2s electron to the nucleus is more than the 2p electron hence 2p electron is more shielded by the inner core of electrons than the 2s electrons.

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