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Find the electric field at centre of sem...

Find the electric field at centre of semicircular ring shown in figure .
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Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
` - ( 4 kq)/( pi R^2)`

`vec E_1 =` is the field centre due to `+q`
`vec E_2 = ` is the field at centre due to `-q`
` E = ( 2 K lambda)/R sin 90^2`
`E_2 = E_1 = (2 K)/R (q/( pi R//2) . Sin 45^@`

`= 4 (JKq)/( pi R^2) xx 1/( sqrt 2) = 2 sqrt 2 (Kq)/( pi R^2)`
` vec E_0 = vec E_1 + vec E_2, vec E_1 _|_ vec E_2` and ` vec E_1 = vec E_2`
` E_0 = sqrt 2 E_1 = sqrt 2 + 2 sqrt (Kq)/( pi R^2 ) rArr vec E_0 = ( 4Kq )/( pi R^2) (- hat i)`.
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Knowledge Check

  • Two semicircular rings lying in same plane, of uniform linear charge density lambda have radius r and 2r. They are joined using two straight uniformly charged wires of linear charge density lambda and length r as shown in figure. The magnitude of electric field at common centre of semi circular rings is -

    A
    `1/(4piepsilon_(0))(3lambda)/(2r)`
    B
    `1/(4piepsilon_(0))(lambda)/(2r)`
    C
    `1/(4piepsilon_(0))(2lambda)/r`
    D
    `1/(4piepsilon_(0))(lambda)/r`
  • The magnetic field at the centre O of the are shown in the figure is

    A
    `2I(sqrt(2)+pi)xx(10^(-7))/(r)`
    B
    `2I(sqrt(2)+(pi)/(4))xx(10^(-7))/(r)`
    C
    `I(sqrt(2)+pi)xx(10^(-7))/(r)`
    D
    `I(sqrt(2)+(pi)/(4))xx(10^(-7))/(r)`
  • find the magnitude of the electric field at the point P in the configuration shown in figure for dgtgta, Take2qa = p.

    A
    `1/(4piepsilon_0)q/d^2 ` , `1/(4piepsilon_0).p/d^3 ` `1/(4piepsilon_0).(root_((qd)^(2) + p^(2))/d^2`
    B
    `1/(4piepsilon_0)q/d^2 ` , `1/(4piepsilon_0).p/d^3 ` `1/(4piepsilon_0).(root_((qd) + p^(2))/d^3`
    C
    `1/(4piepsilon_0)q/d^2 ` , `1/(4piepsilon_0).p/d^2 ` `1/(4piepsilon_0).(root_((qd)^(2) + p^(2))/d^3`
    D
    `1/(4piepsilon_0)q/d^2 ` , `1/(4piepsilon_0).p/d^3 ` `1/(4piepsilon_0).(root_((qd)^(2) + p^(2))/d^3`
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