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An electric dipole of dipole moment 4xx...

An electric dipole of dipole moment `4xx10^(-5)` Cm is placed in a uniform electric field of `10^(-3) N//C` making an angle of `30^(@)` with the direction of the field. Determine the torque exerted by the electric field on the dipole.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To determine the torque exerted by the electric field on the dipole, we can use the formula for torque (\(\tau\)) on an electric dipole in a uniform electric field: \[ \tau = \mathbf{p} \times \mathbf{E} = p \cdot E \cdot \sin(\theta) \] Where: - \(\tau\) is the torque, ...
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Knowledge Check

  • An electric dipole of dipole moment p is placed in a uniform external electric field E. Then, the

    A
    toeque experienced by the dipole is `E xxp`
    B
    torque is zero, if p is perpendicular to E
    C
    torque is maximum, if p is perpendicular to E
    D
    potential energy is maximum, if p is parallel to E
  • A dipole of dipole moment vec(P) is placed in uniform electric field vec(E) , then torque acting on it is given by

    A
    `vec(tau)=vec(P).vec(E)`
    B
    `vec(tau)=vec(P)xx vec(E)`
    C
    `vec(tau)=vec(P)+vec(E)`
    D
    `vec(tau)=vec(P)-vec(E)`
  • An electric dipole is placed in an uniform electric field with the dipole axis making an angle theta with the direction of the electric field. The orientation of the dipole for stable equilibrium is

    A
    `(pi)/(6)`
    B
    `(pi)/(3)`
    C
    0
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