Two different wires X and Y of same diameter but different materials are joined in series across a battery. If the number density of electrons in X is twice that in Y, find the ratio of drift velocity of electrons in the two wires .
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the drift velocities of electrons in two wires, X and Y, which are connected in series across a battery. We know that the number density of electrons in wire X is twice that in wire Y.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Relationship**:
The drift velocity (V_d) of electrons in a conductor is given by the formula:
\[
V_d = \frac{I}{n \cdot A \cdot e}
...
Topper's Solved these Questions
CURRENT ELECTRICITY
PRADEEP|Exercise Conceptual Problems|3 Videos
CURRENT ELECTRICITY
PRADEEP|Exercise Very short Q/A|7 Videos
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER-2|9 Videos
DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER
PRADEEP|Exercise Exercise|191 Videos
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
Two conducting wires X and Y of diameter ratio 2 :1 but different materials are joined in series across a battery. If number density of electrons in X is twice that in Y, find the ratio of drift velocity of electrons in the two wires.
Two wires each of radius of cross section r but of different materials are connected together end to end (in series). If the densities of charge charge carries in the two wires are in the ratio 1:4 , the drift velocity of electrons in the two wires will be in the ratio:
Two conducting wires X and Y ,such that diameter of X is half that of Y and the number density of electrons in Y is three times that in X are joined in series across a battery .Find the ratio of drift speed of electron in two wires.
Current flowing in two wires A and B of the same length is same when the same potential difference is applied across them. If conductivity of A is n times to that of B, then calculate the ratio of radii of cross section of the two wires.
Two wires of the same material but of different diameters carry the same current i . If the ratio of their diameters is 2:1 , then the corresponding ratio of their mean drift velocities will be
Two wires of the same material having radii in the ratio 1:2 , carry currents in the ratio 4:1 . The ratio of drift velocities of electrons in them is:
Two wires made of same material but of different diameters are connected in series in a circuit. The current flows in the combination of wires. When the current flows from the wire with larger diameter to the one with smaller diameter, what happens to the drift velocity of electrons ?
A metal wire is subjected to a constant potential difference When the temperaturre of the metal in it wire increase the drift velocity of the electrons in it .
Two metallic wires of the same material B, have the same length out cross-sectional area is in the ratio 1:2. They are connected (i) in series and (ii) in parallel. Compare the drift velocities of electrons in the two wires in both the cases (i) and (ii) .
PRADEEP-CURRENT ELECTRICITY-Problems for Practice (B)