Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Why the brightness of light emitted by a...

Why the brightness of light emitted by a bulb decreases gradually with its period of use?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

When the bulb is used, the evaporation of the metal from the filament of bulb takes palce with time which deposits on the inner side of the glass wall as black substance. Due to it, the filament of the bulb becomes thinner and thinner with use. This in turn increases the resistance of the. (`:' R prop 1// pi r^(2)`). As `P = V^(2)//R`, so brightness of bulb decreases gradually with its period of use.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Conceptual Problems|3 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Very short Q/A|7 Videos
  • COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

    PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER-2|9 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Exercise|191 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

To reduce the brightness of a light bulb, should an auxiliary resistance be connected in series with it or in parallel?

A special kind of light bulb emits monochromatic light of wavelength 630 nm. Electrical energy is supplied to it at the rate of 60 W, and the bulb is 93% efficient at converting that energy to light energy. How many photons are emitted by the bulb during its lifetime of 730 h?

The two electric bulbs of same power are connected in parallel circuit. If one bulb is glowing and then another bulb is switched on, then brightness of the first bulb increases, decreases or remians unchanged. Expalin.

Calculate the number of photons emitted by a 60 W bulb per second, if 10% of the electrical energy supplied to an incandescent light bulb is radiated as visible light.

Assertion : if a metal bob of a simple pendulm is replaced by wooden bob , its time period will not change . Reasion : The amplitude of an oscillation pendulum decreases gradually with time .

Two bulbs 'A' and 'B' emit red light and yellow light at 8000 "Å" and 4000 "Å" respectively. The number of photons emitted by both the bulbs per second is the same. If the red bulb is labelled as 100 watts, find the wattage of the yellow bulb.

A capacitor, an inductor and an electric bulb are connected in series to an AC supply of variable frequency. If the frequency of the supply is increased gradually, what will happen to brightness of bulb.

A capacitor, an inductor and an electric bulb are connected in series to an AC supply of variable frequency. If the frequency of the supply is increased gradually, what will happen to brightness of bulb.