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Nichrome and copper wires of same length...

Nichrome and copper wires of same length and same radius are connected in series. Current is `I` passed through them. Which up more ? Justify your answer.

Text Solution

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In series combination current `I` is same in nichrome and copper wires.
Heat produced, `H = I^(2)R t = I^(2) rho l/A t or H prop rho`
(as `I, l, A, t` are constant). Then
`H_(Nich)/H_(Cu) = rho_(Nich)/rho_(Cu) gt 1` (`:' rho_(Nich) gt rho_(Cu)`)
So `H_(Nich) gt H_(Cu)`
Thus nichrome wire will produce more heat.
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