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Which of the following compound is unsat...

Which of the following compound is unsaturated hydrocarbon.

A

B

`CH_(3)-C-=N`

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is an unsaturated hydrocarbon, we need to understand the definitions of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Hydrocarbons**: - Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed entirely of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They can be classified into saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. 2. **Saturated vs. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons**: - **Saturated Hydrocarbons**: These contain only single bonds between carbon atoms (C-C). They are saturated with hydrogen atoms, meaning they have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible. - **Unsaturated Hydrocarbons**: These contain at least one double bond (C=C) or triple bond (C≡C) between carbon atoms. This means they have fewer hydrogen atoms compared to saturated hydrocarbons. 3. **Analyzing the Compounds**: - **Compound A**: Contains single bonds between carbon atoms and a double bond between carbon and oxygen. This compound is saturated since there are no double or triple bonds between carbon atoms. - **Compound B**: Contains single bonds between carbon atoms and a triple bond between carbon and nitrogen. Again, there are no double or triple bonds between carbon atoms, making this compound saturated. - **Compound C**: Contains only single bonds between carbon atoms. This is also a saturated hydrocarbon. - **Compound D**: Contains a double bond between two carbon atoms. This indicates that it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. 4. **Conclusion**: - The compound that is an unsaturated hydrocarbon is **Compound D** because it contains a double bond between carbon atoms. ### Final Answer: **Compound D** is the unsaturated hydrocarbon.

To determine which of the given compounds is an unsaturated hydrocarbon, we need to understand the definitions of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Hydrocarbons**: - Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed entirely of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They can be classified into saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. 2. **Saturated vs. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons**: ...
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A2Z-CLASSIFICTION, PURIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS-Section D - Chapter End Test
  1. Which of the following compound is unsaturated hydrocarbon.

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  2. There is something wrong in the name of the compound named : 2-bromo...

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  3. An organic compound contains 49.3% carbon 6.84% hydrogen and its vapou...

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  4. Ethyoxyethene is written as follows, H(2)C=CH-O-CH(2)-CH(3). The s...

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  5. If 0.228 g of silver salt of dibasic acid gabe a residue of 0.162 g of...

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  6. Which of the following compound is unsaturated hydrocarbon.

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  7. 0.0833 mol of carbohydrate of empirical formula CH(2)O contain 1 g of...

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  8. The correct IUPAC name of the compound is :

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  9. 116 mg of a compound on vaporisation in a Victor - Meyer's apparatus d...

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  10. According to IUPAC convention, the correct name of the following compo...

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  11. A gas mixture contains 50% helium and 50% methane by volume. What is t...

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  12. What is the correct IUPAC name of the following compound ?

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  13. 0.5g of hydrocarbone gave 0.9 g water on combustion . The percentage ...

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  14. What is the correct IUPAC name of the compound shown below?

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  15. Lassaigne's test for the detection of nitrogen will fail in case of :

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  16. The correct IUPAC name of the compound shown below

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  17. Camphor is often used in molecular mass determination because

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  18. In Kjeldahl's method, nitrogen present is estimated as :

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  19. How many H- atoms are present in 0.046 g of ethanol ?

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  20. In the compound CH(2)=CH-CH(2)-CH(2)-C-=CH the C(2)-C(3) bond is of

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  21. A hydrocarbon contains 10.5 gm carbon and 1 gm hydrogen. Its 2.4 gm ha...

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