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A direct current I flows along a lengt...

A direct current `I` flows along a lengthly straight wire. From the point `O` (fig) the current sperads radially all over an infinite conducting plane paerpendicular to the wire. Find the magnatic induction at all points of space.

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It si easy to convince oneself that both in the regions. 1 and 2 there can be a circuilatal magnetic field (i.e., the component `B_(varphi))`. Any radilal field is region 1 or any `B_(Z)` away from the current plane will imply a violation of Gauss's law of magnetostaics, `B_(varphi)` must obviously be symmetrical about the straight wire. Then in 1,
`B_(varphi) 2pi r = mu_(0) I`
or, `B_(varphi) = (mu_(0))/(2pi) (I)/(r)`
In 2, `B_(varphi) 2pi r = 0`, or `B_(varphi) = 0`
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