Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a...

Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of an electron, proton and uranium atom, all having the same kinetic energy `100eV`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The kinetic energy is nonerelatativistic in all three cases. Now
`lambda=(2pi ħ)/(P)=(2pi ħ)/(sqrt(2mT))`
Using `T=1.602xx10^(-17)` Joules, we get
`lambda_(e)= 122.6p m`
`lambda_(p)= 2.86p m`
`lambda_(U)=(lambda_(p))/(sqrt(238))=0.185p m`
(where we have used a mass number of `238` for the `U` nucleus).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Properties Of Atom|69 Videos
  • ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Molecules And Crystals|48 Videos
  • ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Elementary Particles|20 Videos
  • DIRECT CURRENT

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise All Questions|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Arrange correct order of De broglie wavelength of electron,proton and alpha particle all having the same kinetic energy

Calculate the de Broglie wavelength for a beam of electron whose energy is 100 eV

The wavelength of a photon and the deBroglie wavelength of an electron and uranium atom are identical. Which one of them will have highest kinetic energy

Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron with kinetic energy of 120 eV.

Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron with kinetic energy of 120 eV.

The de-Broglie wavelength of a proton and an electron are equal. The it follows that

What would be the de Broglie wavelength of an electron possessing 100 eV kinetic energy ?

What would be the de Broglie wavelength of an electron possessing 100 eV kinetic nergy?

What is the (i) speed (ii) Momentum (iii) de- Broglie wavelength of an electron having kinetic energy of 120 eV ?

IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV-ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-Wave Properties Of Particle
  1. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of an electron, proton and uranium...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What amount of energy (in eV) should be added to an electron to reduce...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A neutron with kinetic energy T=25 eV strikes a stationary deuteron (h...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Two identical non-re,aticivistic particles move at right angle to each...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the de Broglie wavelength of hydrogen molecules, which correspond...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Calculate the most probable de Broglie wavelength of hydrogen molecule...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Derive the expression for a due Broglie wavelength lambda of a relativ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. At what value of kinetic energy is the de Broglie wavelength of an ele...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the de Broglie wavelength of relaativistic electrons reaching the...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A parallel stream of monoenergetic electrons falls normally on a diaph...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A parallel stream of electrons accelerated by a potential difference V...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A narrow stream of monoenrgetic electrons falls at an angle of inciden...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A narrow beam of monoenergetic electrons falls normally on the surface...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A narrow stream of electrons with kinetic enrgy T= 10keV passes throug...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A stream of electrons accelerated by a potential difference V falls on...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A particle of mass m is located in a unidimensional square potential w...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Describe the Bohr quantum conditions in terms of the wave theory: demo...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Estimate the minimum errors in determining the velocity of an electron...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Employing the uncertainty principle, evaluate the indetreminancy of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Show that for the particle whose coordinate incertainty is Deltax=lamb...

    Text Solution

    |