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The pK(a1) and pK(a2) of an amino acid a...

The `pK_(a1)` and `pK_(a2)` of an amino acid are 2.3 and 9.7 respectively. The isoelectric point of the amino acid is:

A

6

B

3.7

C

12

D

7.4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the isoelectric point (pI) of the amino acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Isoelectric Point (pI)**: The isoelectric point is the pH at which the amino acid has no net charge. This occurs when the positive and negative charges balance each other out. 2. **Identify the Given Values**: We are given: - \( pK_{a1} = 2.3 \) - \( pK_{a2} = 9.7 \) 3. **Use the Formula for Isoelectric Point**: The formula to calculate the isoelectric point (pI) is: \[ pI = \frac{pK_{a1} + pK_{a2}}{2} \] 4. **Plug in the Values**: Substitute the given values into the formula: \[ pI = \frac{2.3 + 9.7}{2} \] 5. **Calculate the Sum**: First, calculate the sum of \( pK_{a1} \) and \( pK_{a2} \): \[ 2.3 + 9.7 = 12.0 \] 6. **Divide by 2**: Now, divide the sum by 2 to find the isoelectric point: \[ pI = \frac{12.0}{2} = 6.0 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the isoelectric point of the amino acid is: \[ \text{pI} = 6.0 \] ### Final Answer: The isoelectric point of the amino acid is **6.0**.

To find the isoelectric point (pI) of the amino acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Isoelectric Point (pI)**: The isoelectric point is the pH at which the amino acid has no net charge. This occurs when the positive and negative charges balance each other out. 2. **Identify the Given Values**: ...
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