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The standard EMF of a Daniell cell is 1....

The standard EMF of a Daniell cell is `1.10 ` volt. The maximum electrical work obtained from the Daniell cell is .

A

`212.3 KJ`

B

`175.4 KJ`

C

` 106.15 KJ`

D

` 53.07 KJ`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum electrical work obtained from a Daniell cell with a standard EMF of 1.10 volts, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Standard EMF (E) = 1.10 volts - Number of electrons transferred (n) in the Daniell cell reaction = 2 (from the balanced reaction: Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu) 2. **Use the Formula for Maximum Work:** The maximum electrical work (W) done by the cell can be calculated using the formula: \[ W = -\Delta G^\circ = n \cdot F \cdot E \] where: - \( \Delta G^\circ \) is the change in Gibbs free energy, - \( n \) is the number of moles of electrons transferred, - \( F \) is Faraday's constant (approximately 96500 C/mol), - \( E \) is the standard EMF of the cell. 3. **Substitute the Values:** Plugging in the values we have: \[ W = n \cdot F \cdot E = 2 \cdot 96500 \, \text{C/mol} \cdot 1.10 \, \text{V} \] 4. **Calculate the Work Done:** \[ W = 2 \cdot 96500 \cdot 1.10 = 212300 \, \text{J} \] To convert this to kilojoules: \[ W = \frac{212300}{1000} = 212.3 \, \text{kJ} \] 5. **Final Answer:** The maximum electrical work obtained from the Daniell cell is **212.3 kJ**.

To find the maximum electrical work obtained from a Daniell cell with a standard EMF of 1.10 volts, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Standard EMF (E) = 1.10 volts - Number of electrons transferred (n) in the Daniell cell reaction = 2 (from the balanced reaction: Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu) ...
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