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Nitrogen forms how many oxides...

Nitrogen forms how many oxides

A

`3`

B

`4`

C

`5`

D

`6`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine how many oxides are formed by nitrogen, we can analyze the various oxidation states of nitrogen and the corresponding oxides that can be formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxidation States of Nitrogen**: - Nitrogen can exhibit multiple oxidation states ranging from -3 to +5. The common oxidation states are -3, -2, +1, +2, +3, +4, and +5. 2. **List the Known Nitrogen Oxides**: - Based on the oxidation states, we can identify the following nitrogen oxides: - **N2O** (Dinitrogen monoxide, or nitrous oxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +1 - **NO** (Nitric oxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +2 - **N2O3** (Dinitrogen trioxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +3 - **NO2** (Nitrogen dioxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +4 - **N2O5** (Dinitrogen pentoxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +5 - **N2O4** (Dinitrogen tetroxide) - Oxidation state of nitrogen: +4 (this is a dimer of NO2) 3. **Count the Distinct Oxides**: - From the list above, we can see that nitrogen forms the following distinct oxides: - N2O (1) - NO (2) - N2O3 (3) - NO2 (4) - N2O4 (5) - N2O5 (6) 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, nitrogen forms a total of **6 distinct oxides**. ### Final Answer: Nitrogen forms **6 oxides**. ---

To determine how many oxides are formed by nitrogen, we can analyze the various oxidation states of nitrogen and the corresponding oxides that can be formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxidation States of Nitrogen**: - Nitrogen can exhibit multiple oxidation states ranging from -3 to +5. The common oxidation states are -3, -2, +1, +2, +3, +4, and +5. 2. **List the Known Nitrogen Oxides**: ...
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