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The metal ion which does not form colour...

The metal ion which does not form coloured compound is

A

Chromium

B

Zine

C

Manganese

D

Iron

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which metal ion does not form colored compounds, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Color in Metal Ions Metal ions exhibit color in their compounds due to the presence of unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals. The presence of unpaired electrons allows for d-d transitions when light is absorbed, which results in color. ### Step 2: Identify the Metal Ions The question likely provides a list of metal ions. For this solution, let's consider the common transition metals: Chromium (Cr), Zinc (Zn), Manganese (Mn), and Iron (Fe). ### Step 3: Write the Electronic Configurations We need to write the electronic configurations for each of the metal ions to determine the number of unpaired electrons. 1. **Chromium (Cr)**: - Electronic Configuration: \( \text{[Ar]} 3d^5 4s^1 \) - Unpaired Electrons: 6 (5 from 3d and 1 from 4s) 2. **Zinc (Zn)**: - Electronic Configuration: \( \text{[Ar]} 3d^{10} 4s^2 \) - Unpaired Electrons: 0 (both 3d and 4s are fully filled) 3. **Manganese (Mn)**: - Electronic Configuration: \( \text{[Ar]} 3d^5 4s^2 \) - Unpaired Electrons: 5 (5 from 3d, 4s is fully filled) 4. **Iron (Fe)**: - Electronic Configuration: \( \text{[Ar]} 3d^6 4s^2 \) - Unpaired Electrons: 4 (6 from 3d, 4s is fully filled) ### Step 4: Count the Unpaired Electrons Now, we summarize the number of unpaired electrons for each metal ion: - Chromium (Cr): 6 unpaired electrons - Zinc (Zn): 0 unpaired electrons - Manganese (Mn): 5 unpaired electrons - Iron (Fe): 4 unpaired electrons ### Step 5: Determine Which Metal Ion Does Not Form Colored Compounds From the above analysis, we see that Zinc (Zn) is the only metal ion with 0 unpaired electrons. Therefore, Zinc does not form colored compounds. ### Final Answer The metal ion which does not form colored compounds is **Zinc (Zn)**. ---

To solve the question of which metal ion does not form colored compounds, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Color in Metal Ions Metal ions exhibit color in their compounds due to the presence of unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals. The presence of unpaired electrons allows for d-d transitions when light is absorbed, which results in color. ### Step 2: Identify the Metal Ions The question likely provides a list of metal ions. For this solution, let's consider the common transition metals: Chromium (Cr), Zinc (Zn), Manganese (Mn), and Iron (Fe). ...
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A2Z-THE D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Section D - Chapter End Test
  1. The metal ion which does not form coloured compound is

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  2. In a reaction, the ferrous (Fe^(+ +)) iron is oxidised to ferric (FE^(...

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  3. One of the following metals froms a volatile corbony1 compound and thi...

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  4. The main reason for not using a mercury electrolytic cell in NaOH manu...

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  5. Which of the following statements is not correct about the electronic ...

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  6. Zn and Hg belong to same group, they differ in many of their propertie...

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  7. Which one of the following ionic species will not impart colour to an ...

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  8. The 3d metal ions form coloured compounds because the energy correspon...

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  9. Identify the transition element

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  10. Potassium permanganate acts as an oxidant in neutral, alkaline as well...

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  11. In acidic medium potassium dichromate acts as on oxidant according to ...

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  12. AgCl dissolves in a solution of NH(3) but not in water because

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  13. Verdigris is

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  14. Light green crystals of ferrous sulphate lose water molecules and turn...

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  15. Among TiF(6)^(2-), CoF(6)^(3-), Cu(2)C1(2) and NiC1(4)^(2-) (At. No. T...

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  16. Potassium permanganate works as oxidising agent both in acidic and bas...

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  17. Which method of parification is represented by the following equation...

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  18. Which of the following sulphides when heated strongly in air gives the...

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  19. Guignet's green is known as

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  20. Excess of KI reacts with CuSO(4) solution and Na(2)SO(3) solution is a...

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  21. When concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to a solution of ferr...

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