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The order of reactivity of the following...

The order of reactivity of the following alcohols towards conc. `HCI` is
I. II.
III. IV.

A

`Igt II gtIII gtIV`

B

`I gt III gtIIgt IV`

C

`IVgtIIIgt II gt I`

D

`IV gt IIIgt I gt II`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The order of reactivity dependsw upon the stability of the carbocations fromed.
Stability of carbocations is in the order.
`underset(I(2^(@),F"nearer"))(FCH_(2)overset(+)CHCH_(3))ltunderset(II(2^(@),F away))(FCH_(2)CH_(2)overset(+)CHCH_(3))ltunderset(III(2^(@)))(CH_(3)overset(+)CHCH_(3))ltunderset(IV(Benzyl))(PHoverset(+)CH_(2))`
Hence the order of relative reactivity of the alcohols will follow the order: `IV gt III gt II gt I`
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